New Delhi (PTI): Gold and silver prices are expected to remain at elevated levels amid persisting global uncertainties, unless a durable peace is established and trade wars are resolved, according to Economic Survey 2025-26.

The survey highlighted that both gold and silver touched lifetime highs during 2025, reflecting heightened global uncertainty and strong safe-haven demand.

The rally was buoyed by a weakening US dollar, expectations of persistently negative real rates, and the market's growing assessment of geopolitical and financial tail risks.

"The prices of precious metals, both gold and silver, are likely to continue increasing due to their sustained demand as safe-haven investments amid global uncertainties, unless a durable peace is established and trade wars are resolved," said the survey tabled in Parliament.

On the Multi Commodity Exchange (MCX), silver futures crossed the record Rs 4 lakh per kg barrier on Thursday soaring by 6.3 per cent, while gold touched fresh all-time high of Rs 1.8 lakh per 10 grams.

Some commentators feel that the torrid pace set by gold and silver in 2025 may not be sustained, it added.

Meanwhile, gold prices ended at Rs 1,39,201 per 10 grams, while silver closed at Rs 2,35,701 per kilogram recorded on December 31, 2025, on the MCX.

In retail markets, gold and silver settled lower at Rs 1,37,700 per 10 grams and Rs 2,39,000 per kg in retail markets, recorded at the end of last year.

In FY25, India's import composition continues to be dominated by petroleum crude, gold and petroleum products, with these sectors accounting for over one-third of total imports. Gold imports increased by 27.4 per cent year-on-year (YoY) basis.

The increase in gold imports may be attributed to a rise in gold prices, increasing by 38.2 per cent (YoY) and driven by strong domestic consumption, the survey said.

Meanwhile, foreign currency assets (FCA), which form the liquid core of reserves, softened slightly from USD 567.6 billion in end March 2025 to USD 560.5 billion as of 16 January 2026.

In contrast, the gold component rose sharply to USD 117.5 billion as of 16 January 2026, compared with USD 78.2 billion at the end of March 2025, it added.

This increase reflects both valuation gains during a period of elevated global gold prices and a continued preference among central banks for diversifying into non-dollar reserve assets.

The growing share of gold in reserves aligns with a broader international pattern where many emerging markets have increased gold holdings amid geopolitical uncertainty and shifts in the global interest-rate cycle, it said.

According to the survey, gold prices soared from USD 2,607 to USD 4,315 per ounce in 2025, marking one of the steepest annual gains in recent years.

On the other hand, base metals, such as iron, copper, and aluminium, are expected to increase moderately. Copper is likely to keep its price elevated due to strong demand from green technology and data centres, coupled with supply disruptions.

However, the survey cited the World Bank’s Commodity Prices Outlook, October 2025, which projected that global commodity prices are expected to decline by approximately 7 per cent in FY27, primarily driven by subdued crude oil prices amid oversupply.

"Geopolitics may come in the way of this prediction," it said.

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Bengaluru (PTI): A craft rum distillery near Mysuru has temporarily shut its operations after failing to procure gas for its boilers, amid the ongoing LPG supply disruption triggered by the widening West Asia conflict, the unit's founder said.

Aruna Urs, founder of the distillery that produces Huli Spirits -- touted as India's first premium craft rum made from jaggery --announced the development on Thursday through his social media handle on X.

"Huli is closed from Monday as we are unable to procure LPG for our boiler. We had a public and a private supplier, and both managers categorically stated that the order from above is to only refill domestic canisters..." he added.

The premium, single-origin jaggery-based rum is produced at a micro-distillery located in Nanjangud taluk of Mysuru district.

Urs, however, did not mention how long the shutdown would continue.

Boilers are an essential component in the distillation process, and LPG is a critical component for the production.

Several small manufacturing units have been affected by the ongoing disruption caused by a shortage of commercial LPG cylinders in the market.

As a result, many restaurants, hotels and catering services have either shut their kitchens or are operating under strain using the limited stocks available.