Demonetisation: Second emergency witnessed by India
If you’d ask the government about what it found by digging a whole lot of mountains, you’d find no answer. Because the government has completely failed in its mission to bring back black money from abroad, or even check its existence within the country. A common man with basic street smartness knows the safe havens of black money are religious institutions, the offering boxes at big temples and secret treasuries of swamijis etc.
Apart from those places, black money is safe in politicians’ homes. But our PM Narendra Modi looked for this black money in the torn pockets of middle and lower middle class that lives on hand-to-mouth existence. He forced people to queue up before ATMs to put in, and withdraw their own hard earned money. He caused immense damage to the economy of India. The collapse of rupee continued without even slightest resistance. After all this, Reserve Bank of India has officially declared no black money was unearthed in demonetization. Does this not mean the government itself has now admitted that there is no black money in the country? What is the point in having inconveniencing people to such a large scale?
The government had given many reasons to defend demonetization. They said earlier that terrorism would be controlled greatly with this step and stone pelting incidents in Kashmir would also be checked. Most important reason was that counterfeit currency will choke to death, even as the value of rupee would increase in international market against the dollar. But then, when the reality struck, it was different from all this. None of the country’s problems were solved, instead they doubled up and turned more complex.
In the financial year that ended in March 2018, the number of counterfeit currency in denominations of Rs 50 and Rs 100 was the highest in the last three years. About 6,453 fake notes were found in 2015-16. This number jumped to 9,222 notes in 2016-17. And in 2017-18, this number became 23,447!
As for the Rs 100 currency, about 2,21,447 fake notes were found in 2015-16. After demonetization, that number shot up to 2,339,182 fake notes were found. This is a significant rise in the number.
Initially it was assumed that the new Rs 2000 currency introduced after demonetisation was of high quality that cannot be counterfeited because of intricate security features. However, according to the RBI annual report, only 638 fake notes of this denomination were found in 2016-17, and this number saw an increase in 17,969 (valued at Rs 36 cr) in 2017-18. Compared to last year, the amount of fake currency found was reduced by 31.4%. The main reason for this is understood to be reduced circulation of Rs 500 and Rs 1000 currencies in 2016. But after new Rs 500 was introduced, the fake currency racket surged again with 199 notes being found in 2016-17, and 9892 notes being found to be fake in 2017-18.
On the other hand, though banks got 100% cash back into the banking system, all that couldn’t be termed genuine. Through demonetization, all those people who had stacked black money, government gave them an opportunity to turn it into white. Every black money hoarder used this chance to turn his money into legal one. The media has often spoken about politicians being involved in this. Even Amit Shah’s name figures in this list. Either Income Tax department or any other investigative agency has not bothered to pick up the trail of money that came into the banking system to watch for fraudulent transactions. There are also allegations that note ban was known to a few corporate companies, organisations and political outfits beforehand and they had already made arrangements to escape the damage, and turn their money into white.
Now the government is speaking about digitalization of money transactions. The economic crisis faced owing to demonetization has put the RBI in a tricky situation. The printing of new notes has been a financial burden on RBI. The primary motive of unearthing black money wasn’t even achieved remotely. This has put the RBI in a tight spot. To cover up for this blunder, the government is speaking about digitalization of money.
This whole concept is comical to say the least since this nation lakhs of villages who don’t even have basic infrastructure in place, let alone achieving digitalization through technology. Small and medium traders have suffered massive loss. The mega malls and super bazaars are reaping the benefit of this. Right after currency ban, the decision of the government to introduce an act on prevention of cruelty to animals dealt a heavy blow to the people living in rural areas. Fake Gau Rakshaks used this to their total benefit. The cost of transporting cattle increased manifold. They were forced to take care of cattle that had ceased to give them returns, turned into an economic burden.
All these developments were the second emergency the country witnessed. The government needs to apologise for imposing such travails on the people of the nation.
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BJD govt will expire on June 4: PM Modi in Odisha
Berhampur (Odisha) (PTI): Prime Minister Narendra Modi on Monday asserted that the expiry date of the BJD government in Odisha is June 4, the day the assembly election results will be announced.
Addressing his first election rally in the state, Modi urged people to give a chance to the BJP to make Odisha the number one state in the country.
In an apparent dig at BJD president and Chief Minister Naveen Patnaik, the prime minister said, "Odisha needs a CM who understands Odia language and culture."
"The BJP will form a double-engine government here after elections. The expiry date of the BJD government is June 4, 2024," Modi said at the Berhampur rally.
He also claimed that Odisha has not benefitted from Ayushman Bharat Yojana as the "BJD government did not implement" it in the state.
The Centre gave Rs 10,000 crore under the 'Jal Jeevan Mission' scheme to Odisha but the BJD dispensation could not spend the money properly.
"You have given 50 years to Congress and 25 years to BJD. Just give five years to the BJP. We will make Odisha the number one state in the country," Modi said at the rally.
Odisha has fertile land, mineral resources, and sea coasts, but people are still poor, he claimed.
"We released a visionary manifesto for Odisha promising jobs for youths and women and health facilities for senior citizens. BJP fulfils what it says: Modi added.
The assembly and Lok Sabha elections in Odisha will be held simultaneously.
"I have come here to invite you to the swearing-in ceremony of BJP's CM on June 10. On the very day, we will implement the Ayushman Bharat-Pradhan Mantri Jan Arogya Yojana which the Naveen Patnaik government has been resisting. This son of Lord Jagannath will take care of all senior citizens under this scheme," Modi said.
Referring to Patnaik's alleged weak command over Odia language, Modi said: "A person, who lives, understands and takes pride in Odia culture and tradition, can help resolve the problems of Odisha at a faster pace...".
He appealed to the people to allow BJP to serve the state for once and it is Modi's guarantee that Odisha will be turned into the number one state in the next five years.
The prime minister said Odisha lags behind in every development parameter despite having huge resources like water, fertile land, rich mineral wealth, and a vast coastline.
"Who is responsible for Odisha’s backwardness? Why are the people of resources-rich Odisha still poor? The answer is rampant loot by Congress, which ruled the state for 50 years, and then the BJD for next 25 years. The BJD is sinking, while Congress is a spent force and the BJP is the only ray of hope for the people," he said.
The prime minister also said that the BJP has given the country's highest post to the daughter of Odisha. "It is my good fortune that President Droupadi Murmu Ji tells me every minute for the development of Odisha. I feel that I will be able to do a lot for the state under her guidance," he said.
Responding to Modi's claim, senior BJD leader and Naveen Patnaik's close aide VK Pandian said: "Naveen Patnaik will take oath as the chief minister of Odisha for the sixth consecutive time between 11.30 am to 1.30 pm on June 9."
