'Dispose-after-use’ migrant labourers
India spares no occasion to criticize the administration of countries such as Australia or America when Indians living there are attacked, calling it nothing less than ‘racism’. The government seems to believe that such incidents of communal hatred have to be condemned only when they happen on foreign soil. The exploitation and abuse of labourers from North Karnataka don’t come under this purview when they happen on the soil of southern part of the state. Why don’t the incidents of assault on labourers coming from places like Vijayapura and surrounding areas come to Mangaluru or Bengaluru for work, count as racism? Why doesn’t the state government pay heed to this and have a legal framework to protect their interests in place? The situation of labourers who move from north Karnataka to south, or to Mumbai from Bihar and to Gujarat from states such as Madhya Pradesh, Uttar Pradesh or any others.
In some way, more than those who leave the country in search of jobs; the situation of migrant labourers within their own country is more miserable to the core. A lot of them are being assaulted feeding into the rumour of ‘child lifters’. Their looks, language and culture set them apart from the locals. We often forget that our own people have also left our state and are earning their bread elsewhere. We show such intolerance towards Tamils, Telugus and Malayalis. However, this selective rage is never on the rich and elite. This is restricted to tea stall owners, car drives, labourers, hawkers etc.
We often run them down in an attempt to feel superior to them. We deem the Marathi people villains only when they attack Kannadigas living there. We want migrant labourers to do menial jobs for us but we prefer to keep them away from us. Our buildings can be built by those, but our gates will always remain closed for them. We perceive them as robbers, theifs and rapists when we are forced to trust them. The recent developments in Gujarat are an excellent example of this. The locals blamed a labourer, also a Bihari immigrant, of sexually assaulting a minor girl in the afternoon of September 28, 2018.
Soon after, series of assaults were unleashed upon the Biharis and north Indian immigrant labourers. Ruling BJP blamed Congress and Khatri Sena’s Alpesh Thakur as forces behind this evil attack. Even the sexual assault victim was said to be from Thakur community. From there things took a different social turn and this was used as an occasion to get even with the immigrant community that was stealing their jobs. Immigrant exodus began in hoards since violence was unleashed on labourers from other states. This naturally affected the industries and many sectors including real estate which uses their services heavily for their day-to-day work.
The industrialists began to request the politicians and leaders of the communities to check this trend and ensure the labourers didn’t flee the state. Protection was provided to industries that had employed labourers to ensure smooth flow of work and projects. The Industries and Commerce Federation of Gujarat requested intervention of Gujarat CM into the matter. This matter had to be resolved urgently since the investors’ conference was going to be initiated soon in 2019 January. Guj govt didn’t want the festive season to be affected along with industries suffering the ordeal.
This problem may be sorted soon. But that will provide no respite from the problems faced by migrant labourers. Their situation would be far worse than that of locals working in the same category. They do not even have negotiating power on salaries or benefits with their employers. They do not get representation on labour unions because of their immigrant status. They would like to come under the banner of some institution for their safety and welfare. The country and ruling dispensation should have more humane approach towards their plight and help them find a solution. There has to be some parameters in place to safeguard their lives when riots break out. It is a fundamental right. We must not treat them like a use-and-throw option to suit our requirements.
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World saw valour, courage of Indian armed forces through Operation Sindoor: President
New Delhi (PTI): President Droupadi Murmu on Wednesday said the world saw the valour of Indian armed forces through Operation Sindoor when they destroyed terror camps on the strength of their own resources and asserted that any terror act will be responded with decisive action.
"India has proved that power can be used with responsibility and wisdom. The world has seen the valour and courage of Indian armed forces through Operation Sindoor," Murmu said in her address to both Houses of Parliament, marking the beginning of the Budget Session.
"Our nation, on the strength of our own resources, destroyed terror camps. My government sent a message that any act of terror will be responded to with resolute and decisive action," the President said, amid thumping of desks by Prime Minister Narendra Modi and other parliamentarians.
Murmu said the suspension of the Indus Water Treaty was part of India's fight against terror.
"We are also working on Mission Sudarshan Chakra to further strengthen national security," the President said, adding that security forces have also taken decisive action against Maoist terror.
Following Operation Sindoor, she said, the trust on Indian defence platforms has increased.
Murmu further said her government was committed to social justice in the country.
In the third term of the government, she said, work is being done to further empower the poor, and social security benefits are available to nearly 95 crore citizens now.
"My government is committed to true social justice," she said, adding that 25 crore Indians moved out of poverty in the last 10 years.
The President also said the government has been successful in tackling corruption and scams, and ensuring proper use of public funds.
"For India, the end of the first 25 years of this century has been filled with several successes, proud achievements and extraordinary experiences. In the last 10-11 years, India has strengthened its foundation in every sector," she said.
Lauding India's celebration of the 350th martyrdom day of the ninth Sikh guru, Guru Tegh Bahadur, and the country's tribute to revered tribal leader and freedom fighter Birsa Munda on his 150th birth anniversary, Murmu said, "when the country remembers the contribution of its ancestors, the new generation gets inspiration, which further speeds up our journey towards Viksit Bharat (Developed India)."
"The country celebrated the 350th Shaheedi Diwas of Sri Guru Tegh Bahadur Ji. During the 150th birth anniversary of Birsa Munda, the entire country paid him tribute and remembered his contribution to the tribal community," the President said.
"The events related to the 150th birth anniversary of Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel further strengthened the sense of Ek Bharat, Shresht Bharat (One India, Best India). The entire country became witness to how Bharat Ratna Bhupen Hazarika's birth anniversary celebrations filled the country with music and a sense of unity," Murmu said.
The President's mention of the Viksit Bharat – Guarantee for Rozgar and Ajeevika Mission (Gramin) (VB-G RAM G) scheme was met with loud protests from the Opposition benches.
Murmu said the VB-G RAM G initiative would provide guarantee for 125 days of work, would stop corruption and leakages, and provide a new impetus to rural development.
The Opposition members raised slogans demanding its rollback, even as the treasury benches thumped their desk in support of the scheme.
The President had to take a brief pause amid opposition cries of "vapas lo" (roll back) against the Act that replaced the Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Act (MGNREGA).
The Opposition parties have been demanding withdrawal of the VB-G RAM G Act and restoration of MGNREGA as a rights-based law in its original form, the right to work and the authority of panchayats.
The government has, meanwhile, claimed that the new Act will further strengthen the guarantee for rural employment.
