Though America has been fighting pitched battles against racism, the number of racists there has increased. The role of these racists has been very significant in handing over power to Donald Trump for which America has paid a very high price. The defeat of Trump in last year’s elections was seen as the defeat of American racists. It is true that his defeat was also a small ray of hope for the world. Ironically, India became a butt of joke when it came forward to openly support Trump who was recognized as a representative of racism. The slave mentality of Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s government towards the whites was what led to such a pathetic stand of India. This was not accidental. 

Today, those who are nurturing caste system have settled in America and are indirectly supporting racism. In addition to the export of upper caste and upper-class people, casteism that has been exploiting this country for centuries is also getting exported to the US. Recently, American officials raided a popular Hindu temple in New Jersey, the Swami Narayan temple, as it was alleged that the temple administration were harassing Dalit workers. These Dalit workers were taken to America as ‘Unskilled Religious Workers’ for emigration purposes. But they were made to work in difficult situations and under extreme physical hardship for a paltry pay of one dollar per hour. Human right activists there have urged the government to consider both caste and racial discrimination in the case. This is not a rare incident in America. Over the last one year, the State of California has been trying to curb caste-based discrimination in different organizations. According to the 2018 survey, two-third American Dalits have been treated inhumanly in their places of work due to their castes. 

Caste discrimination has been the worst gift that India has given to the world. It has now spread for over half the world. The number of South Asians has increased in all the countries and are occupying high positions in countries where they have been accepted due to which they have occupied positions of power. Due to this strength, they are in a position to follow the discriminatory tendencies that they have imbibed. In Sydney, Australia, Sikhs were attacked on the streets after tension arose between local Sikhs and supporters of Sangh Parivar organizations during March last year. In America’s Silicon Valley, an American engineer of Indian origin filed a legal complaint against Apple alleging that her superiors also of Indian origin were discriminating against her as she was a South Asian woman. 

Though the United Nations has reiterated several times that the prevailing caste construct is a human rights violation, many countries do not have necessary laws to take on casteism. It is difficult for foreigners to understand caste the ways Indians easily understand it. That’s the reason why many foreign organizations have failed to protect the rights of the exploited communities of Indian origin. Casteism is not as simple to comprehend as racism To understand its complexities, one has to be well versed with India’s long history. With such a background, foreign governments are very confused about how to view the caste system that is being exported from India. It is not easy to fight the caste system in a country like America. And if anyone tries to create awareness against such discrimination, it will be opposed by none other than Indian Americans. In the Indian community in America, those who belong to the upper caste are strong with deep roots. And the influence of Hindu nationalist politicians on American Indians is increasing.

Talking about caste discrimination is viewed as being humiliating. For several decades, a few saffron organizations fought to ‘cleanse’ discussions about Hindu dharma from school textbooks and to remove the references to caste system. But it is true that we as Indians are pained that casteism is affecting the image of Indian engineers who are responsible for building the Silicon Valley. American educated elites are proving that the lack of education is not responsible for prevalence of caste mentality. But it is possible that the American administration takes a serious view of the discrimination against lower castes that takes place in several Indian engineering colleges whose engineering graduates aspire to settle in America. At the same time, America should help the world by coming up with new human rights guidelines that seek to stop caste discrimination from taking roots in its land.

 

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New Delhi (PTI): Congress president Mallikarjun Kharge on Sunday hit out at the government for tweaking an election rule to prevent public inspection of certain electronic documents, alleging it is part of the Modi government's "systematic conspiracy" to destroy the institutional integrity of the Election Commission.

Kharge also said the Modi government's "calibrated erosion" of the ECI's integrity is a frontal attack on the Constitution and democracy.

The government has tweaked an election rule to prevent public inspection of certain electronic documents such as CCTV camera and webcasting footage as well as video recordings of candidates to prevent their misuse.

Based on the recommendation of the Election Commission of India (ECI), the Union law ministry on Friday amended Rule 93(2)(a) of the Conduct of Election Rules, 1961, to restrict the type of "papers" or documents open to public inspection.

Reacting to the development, Kharge said, "Modi government's audacious amendment in the Conduct of Election Rules is another assault in its systematic conspiracy to destroy the institutional integrity of the Election Commission of India." "Earlier, they had removed the Chief Justice of India from the Selection panel which appoints Election Commissioners, and now they have resorted to stonewall electoral information, even after a High Court order," he said in a post on X.

Everytime the Congress party wrote to the ECI, regarding specific poll irregularities such as voter deletions and lack of transparency in EVMs, the ECI has responded in a condescending tone and chosen not to even acknowledge certain serious complaints, Kharge said.

"This again proves that the ECI, even though it is a quasi-judicial body, is not behaving independently," he said.

"The Modi government's calibrated erosion of ECI's integrity is a frontal attack on the Constitution and Democracy and we will take every step to safeguard them," Kharge said.

Congress general secretary in-charge communications Jairam Ramesh had said the party would legally challenge the amendment.

Lok Sabha MP and Congress general secretary (organisation) KC Venugopal said the poll panel had chosen opacity and a pro-government attitude in its dealings thus far.

According to Rule 93, all "papers" related to elections shall be open to public inspection.

The amendment inserts "as specified in these rules" after "papers".

Law ministry and ECI officials separately explained that a court case was the "trigger" behind the amendment.

While documents such as nomination forms, appointment of election agents, results and election account statements are mentioned in the Conduct of Election Rules, electronic documents such as CCTV camera footage, webcasting footage and video recording of candidates during the Model Code of Conduct period are not covered.

"CCTV coverage, webcasting of polling stations are not carried out under Conduct of Election Rules but are the result of steps taken by the ECI to ensure a level playing field," a former ECI official explained.