Ganga chocking; they’re looking for Saraswati
Thinker, rationalist Amit Madhesiya has made a documentary ‘Searching for Saraswati’. His documentary is based on the references that this river existed during Purana or Rig Veda times. This documentary throws light on several aspects of the river that disappeared and the government’s decision to look for its traces.
Within one year of assuming the office, the Modi-led NDA government had allocated additional funds of Rs 50 cr for this purpose. This documentary speaks about mixing mythology with reality. Any research should have scientific basis. But our researches these days are based on Puranas and other forms of texts that are mostly open for interpretation that can mean anything.
Our government has set aside money to find out if cow’s urine has any medicinal value. Efforts are on to reject the universal science and turn the country to prehistoric era based on Puranas with such schemes and projects. This documentary film talks about the significance of focusing on the present than going into the imaginary past.
India is a land of rivers. We take the names of rivers such as Ganga, Yamuna, Sindhu, Cauvery and Saraswati with great reverence. If such a river actually existed on the lands of Rajasthan and Haryana, they would have been different by now. Instead of looking for a river that probably existed or never did, it is better to look at how well we have been able to preserve the existing rivers.
River Ganga which has been chocking since ages, is a metaphor of the depleting cultural, social and moral values of the country. One has to clearly see the way she gets polluted at the very banks of most revered pilgrimage areas, which in actuality, worship her.
On one hand, there are discards of the faith, and on the other there are rejects of ‘development’. This river is a living testimony of the man’s cruelty of turning a live ecosystem into drainage. This is not limited to Ganga’s case alone.
Government has been spending thousands of crores on purification of Ganga. Environmental experts have declared the Ganga water unfit for consumption. We have been exploiting her while calling her ‘mother’ and other synonyms. Thousands of dead bodies have been discarded in the name of ‘faith’.
Those millions of items from religious ceremonies enter her stream every day. To top this all, many industries along her path, send their effluents into her waters. All this has to be stopped for once before starting to clean the waters of Ganga. If this is not done, the river gets pollutants into its stream as simultaneously as they get cleaned up.
If a government has the willpower, it can indeed do this task better than it has ever been done. For instance, we can look at Thames river in London which was almost dead and was eventually brought alive owing to people participation and government’s efforts.
If one wonders about the possibility of ‘killing’ a river and if that can ever happen, we have to look at China for such example. About 2000 live rivers have died in the recent past in China. Many tributaries are on the verge of dying since environmental dangers have been overlooked in a hurry to industrialise.
Rivers are not just water bodies. They host a lot of organic life in them. They feed the greenery around. A whole ecology thrives because of them. To kill a river is to end all this. Sea gets its roar owing to the rivers that join its waves. There are ignorant people who say we don’t touch the rivers, but we just send out effluents through the drain pipes.
There is a difference to a river and a drainage. Mining has prompted many people to change the course of rivers in Uttarakhand. We are beginning to make more Uttarakhands because of our greed.
Even the joining of rivers is another dangerous adventure. This scheme is pitted at Rs 5 lakh crores. One wonders about its success and feasibility. If ecologists warn against such schemes, the politicians ask about the ways of providing water to growing cities and villages.
To tap every available water source after having exhausted and exploited all options is not the right way of working on this issue. Land is not arid. It is very fertile. We have to soak the water into the ground to tap it later. There are experts like Rajendra Singh who have created water bodies in places like Rajasthan by using simple technique such as soak pits. They should advise the politicians on water resources instead of trusting corporate lobbies.
Last but not the least, former PM Atal Behari Vajpayee died recently and the government declared his ashes would be immersed in all rivers of India. On one hand, we have a government that makes rules such as penalizing the ones that as much as spit into river.
On the other, the government flouts its own rules to immerse the ashes of their party leader in rivers. Then how does the govt retain a moral right to even criticize the devotees who want to throw dead bodies into the river? If the leaders immerse ashes and bones, devotees will go a few steps further and push a whole body into the river. We see people sacrificing goats and chickens with blood flowing like a stream in the drains during Bakr Id.
Evil minded people discard body parts of animals into rivers too. This is against the spirit of a festival that emphasizes on internal and external purity of mind and body. Similarly, the status of our rivers, tanks and other water bodies reaches a point of worry during Ganeshotsava.
Because people will always prefer to immerse the idol in a public space such as a lake than their own well if they ever have one. Till the time our people assume our lakes and wells are as much our property as they are of the nation, rivers like Ganga will continue to get polluted. Their purification will start only when this wisdom dawns on us.
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Real Madrid fines Valverde and Tchouaméni half a million euros each for altercation
Barcelona (AP): Real Madrid slapped players Federico Valverde and Aurélien Tchouaméni with half-a-million-euro ($588,000) fines on Friday for their altercation during practice.
The massive fines came a day after the midfielders tussled when the team trained. Valverde said in a post on social media on Thursday that no punches were thrown. But Valverde knocked his head on a table and he suffered a small cut that required a brief hospital visit.
On social media, Valverde initially called it a “meaningless fight” with a teammate and said “everything has been blown out of proportion."
His employers, however, considered it a significant enough breach of team discipline to nail both Valverde and Tchouaméni with fines that bite even the bank account of a top soccer player. The half-a-million euro penalties reflect the reputational damage the club was enduring in a chaotic end to a disappointing season.
In a statement, the 15-time European champion said its disciplinary action was concluded after both players expressed to the club “their complete remorse for what happened and apologized to one another.”
Madrid added they also apologized to their teammates, the coaching staff and club supporters, as well as showing their willingness to accept whatever disciplinary action the club deemed “opportune.”
Tchouaméni was back training with Madrid on Friday, two days before they play at Barcelona in a clasico. Madrid has to win otherwise Barcelona will be crowned La Liga champion.
After being notified of the fine, he posted a public apology to the club and its fans on social media.
“What happened this week in training is unacceptable,” Tchouaméni wrote. "I say this while thinking about the example we are expected to set for young people, whether in football or at school.
“Above all, I am sorry for the image we projected of the club.”
Valverde was not at practice due to the head knock.
Both players are set to play in the World Cup next month, with Tchouaméni playing for France and Valverde for Uruguay.
Chaotic end to a poor season
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The run-in between the players, who for seasons have played side by side in Madrid's midfield, came after they argued this week in previous training sessions. But tempers boiled over on Thursday. Spanish media was rife with reports that the players previously disagreed over the club's decision to let coach Xabi Alonso go after just months on the job.
It was not the only altercation involving Madrid players during training this week. Álvaro Carreras confirmed he was in a “minor” incident with a teammate. Spanish media said he and fellow defender Antonio Rüdiger got into a scuffle.
Álvaro Arbeloa, the coach who was promoted from Madrid's reserve team when Alonso was fired in January, will face tough questions on what went wrong inside the changing room when he gives a press conference on Saturday ahead of the clasico at Camp Nou.
Madrid is facing a second consecutive campaign without a major trophy amid rumors in the Spanish media that club president Florentino Pérez is considering bringing back Jose Mourinho to straighten out his underperforming team.
