Merging of banks: Reform or damage control measure?
The merging of banks is in news in the recent days. The government is calling it a reform of banking sector. This could be one of the many blunders that the government could be making in order to cover up for the many blunders to bail out the banks that have suffered many setbacks with economic burden of bad loans. Demonetisation was another massive blooper that way and the country is still paying for that mistake.
Three major public sector banks of the country – Bank of Baroda, Vijaya Bank and Dena Bank would be merged to make good for the bad loans given out to companies. This is being projected as a ‘reform’ which is not the case. But if the centre thinks this step will help the banks get better, it is nothing more than a pipe dream. In the recent times Bank of Baroda had reached some healthy space fiscally due to its decisions. But that process will now hit a roadblock.
Finance minister Arun Jaitley has been giving statements to bank employees that the government is trying to protect the interest of all banks with this step. No employee will probably face an unsavoury situation regarding his/her work owing to this merger. In the past, the subsidiaries of State Bank of India had merged to form a single identity. But the employees had complained of their professional life being affected by that merger. They have said they face discrimination before the SBI main employees. Their promotions and increments have been badly affected.
Decisions relating to public sector banks have caused a deep damage to the economy. Public sector banks comprise 2/3rd of the banking sector in the country. Non-recoverable loans and non-performing assets are major problems that cannot be solved easily. Their illness has become quite a bit of a deterrent in making the economy any better. New loans are hard to come by. Jaitley has been saying merger of banks is the only solution to all this.
It’s an old news that big banks gave massive loans to mega corporate companies that turned into a huge bungle. The banks will now have to take corrective measures before doling out loans to big companies here after. Many bank managers are undergoing mental torture owing to investigations that are in progress on having facilitated loans for big players of corporate companies. A few reconciliatory measures have to be initiated to bring back the confidence among bank managers in this regard.
It would be downright unwise to merge a few public sector banks and create conducive atmosphere for the government in its economic affairs. The government does not have a proper response to the question that raises concerns about merging small banks to create a bigger bank. Any organization that turns big, also brings big problem with it. If that fails in that form in the future, the problem it leaves behind is also big enough to tackle.
Today the government has to work on sorting out the mess. A team of managers has to be built who can work without political interference to help find a solution to this issue. Political pressure on bank managers is a common thing that’s known to all. Some higher level managers would be speaking for bigger power houses within their banks all the time. They hesitate to initiate action when the defaulters are big industrialists or entrepreneurs. This has turned into a bigger menace for public sector banks. The step to merge banks to tackle this crisis, thus hoping to lift the banks from quagmire, is another disaster in the making. The government should know danger lies right ahead of this decision.
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Rajnath to top commanders: Outmaneuver adversaries with strategic surprise
Jaipur/New Delhi (PTI): Defence Minister Rajnath Singh on Friday directed the top military commanders of the three services to integrate an "element of surprise" into modern warfare to outmaneuver India's adversaries and bolster strategic posture.
In his address at the joint commanders conference in Jaipur, Singh also described the Operation Sindoor as a testament to the "swift, precise, and joint response" of the Indian armed forces to safeguard national interests and called upon the military to remain ready to deal with any security challenges.
In their two-day deliberations, the commanders carried out a comprehensive review of the combat preparedness of the military in the wake of the evolving regional security situation.
Operation Sindoor was a demonstration of India's growing capabilities and a symbol of the nation's collective resolve and new military ethos, Singh said, a day after the first anniversary of Operation Sindoor.
He also unveiled a 'Joint Doctrine for Integrated Communication Architecture' that is aimed at strengthening doctrinal clarity, interoperability and integrated communications across the armed forces in future multidomain operations.
The joint commanders' conference, themed 'Military Capability in New Domains', brought together the top leadership of the defence ministry and the three services to deliberate on emerging security challenges and future readiness.
Comprehensive deliberations were held on future warfare, multidomain operations, technological transformation and joint capability development.
The conference witnessed extensive discussions on cognitive warfare, cyber resilience against evolving quantum and AI-enabled threats, military capability development in emerging domains, indigenous innovation and AI-enabled warfighting concepts.
It was attended by Chief of Defence Staff Gen Anil Chauhan, Chief of the Naval Staff Admiral Dinesh Kumar Tripathi, Chief of the Army Staff Gen Upendra Dwivedi, Chief of the Air Staff Air Chief Marshal AP Singh and Defence Secretary Rajesh Kumar Singh among others.
In his remarks, Singh asked the commanders to remain "future-ready" by learning from the operation as well as the current global security landscape.
He underscored the need to strengthen capabilities in artificial intelligence, autonomous systems, data analytics and secure communication networks to stay prepared in the rapidly evolving geopolitical security scenario. He emphasised that future conflicts will increasingly be shaped by hybrid threats, information dominance and operations conducted simultaneously across cyber, space, electromagnetic and cognitive domains, according to an official readout.
Highlighting the transformative impact of emerging technologies, Singh stressed on the importance of ensuring integrated national preparedness across all spectrums of conflict, it said.
Singh's remarks at the conference came a day after the first anniversary of Operation Sindoor.
The defence minister appreciated the progress achieved in enhancing jointness, integration and technological adoption across the three services, the readout noted.
Singh said that jointness constitutes a pivotal dimension within the transformative changes sweeping across the global defence sector.
"Future wars will not be won solely through weaponry, but through innovative thinking and enhanced synergy," he said.
The defence minister exhorted the commanders to cultivate the "element of surprise" to remain unpredictable to the nation's adversaries and secure a strategic edge in any given situation.
He, however, urged them to remain vigilant of the element of surprise of the enemy and always stay two steps ahead.
Singh also reiterated the Narendra Modi government's commitment to enhancing the capabilities of the defence forces through state-of-the-art weapons and platforms. He added that special focus is being laid on research in niche domains.
During the conference, he released a documentary film on Operation Sindoor.
The film reaffirms the nation's and defence forces' commitment to operational preparedness and decisive national response capabilities.
Demonstrations of advanced systems and platforms developed for intelligence fusion, operational planning and information management were also showcased during the conference reflecting growing integration of cutting-edge technologies into joint operational structures, according to the defence ministry.
The discussions will contribute significantly towards shaping India's future military transformation and integrated operational preparedness, it said.
