Air pollution is detrimental to public health
Ever since globalisation set its foot in, one needs to take a critical look at activities that have taken place in the name of development. People have been able to access a lot of facilities in the name of modern technology. But the impact of this unabated development has been largely negative on the environment. Official statistics say one among eight deaths happens due to air pollution. Pure air is becoming dearer with every passing day.
A global survey indicates the average life of Indians is getting reduced by 1.7 years owing to pollutants in the air. Lung cancer, heart attack, difficulty in breathing, stroke, and diabetes are caused due to air pollution. Industrial effluents, unabated construction, dust emanating from sub standard roads, the carbon emanating from the vehicles, smoke that arises when garbage is burnt, all this has turned into a major threat to the prevailing quality of air in the country. Supreme Court has been issuing warnings to state and Central governments regarding this issue time and again.
Environmental experts and scientists, along with activists of social service organisations have been voicing their concerns in no uncertain terms regarding this. But the administrators who sit in AC chambers hardly care about this. Government issues license to businesses like mining which cause great harm to ecology. Influential politicians have license to those businesses that render irretrievable damage to atmosphere. Though this damages everyone, those who are sitting in corridors of power are totally deaf to this cause. Not just this, those sitting in corridors of power protect the wrong doers who are politicians and bureaucrats.
The level of this pollution may be less in Karnataka compared to other states, but Bangalore is all g those cities which suffers massively owing to air pollution. Compared to Delhi, Bangalore is home to more gardens and number of industries are very less too. But this city is home to over 80 lakh vehicles that can destroy the atmosphere. If this has to be checked, there has to be a cap on number of private vehicles that can be owned by people. In a city like Bangalore, a family of four members usually own four cars too with one car per member. This can lead to serious destruction to environment. Hence the government has to improve public transportation and reduce the usage and need of private vehicles. The wood fire stove used by people living in villages contributes significantly to air pollution.
North India has high instances of this. Hence the government has to provide every household with bio gas powered stoves or solar cooking units. If the waste part of crops is allowed to decompose in the soil, it would serve as a good fertiliser. Use of diesel generators have to be restricted. Pollution Control Board has a large role to play in this regard. But at the moment this agency is almost non existent. More than anything else, this issue has to become a prominent topic in election manifesto.
Without addressing these issues, spending thousands of crores on public health would be a total waste of resources. Not just the government, even NGOs and citizens groups have to be proactive in checking this menace. Mining is the most pertinent and majorly contributing factor to this menace. The result of unabated mining is not just plundering of resources, but also massive destruction of ecology. When mining took place in Bellary around the time when BJP government was in power, it rendered the whole area useless. Both legal and illegal form of mining thrived in this area. Since the most influential occupying high offices were involved in mining, it was difficult to catch and penalise them. Mining stopped only after relentless crusade by Justice Santosh Hegde and environmental crusader S R Hiremath.
Mining continues in many parts of the country beyond Karnataka as well. Influential politicians are behind this. Central government has entered into agreement on consuming the forest resources that was protected and safeguarded since many years in states like Odisha, Chattisgarh, Jharkhand and other resource rich states. So the tribals who were settled in those areas since ages have been uprooted. Those who oppose this are being shot to death. If the government is really concerned about ecology, it should stop displacing the tribals. Lip service isn't enough to check air pollution. Effective steps have to be initiated to ensure this is done in letter and spirit. Checking air pollution leads to improved public health. A healthy citizen makes for a strong country. Modi government does not have a clear environment policy. At least in the coming elections environment has to be made the election manifesto.
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Strict security measures in place in Mumbai for Messi's events at 2 venues Dec 14, say police
Mumbai (PTI): In view of Argentine superstar footballer Lionel Messi's visit to Mumbai on Sunday, the city police are implementing stringent security measures, like not allowing water bottles, metals, coins inside the stadiums and setting up watchtowers to keep an eye on the crowd, officials said.
The police also said taking extra care to avoid any stampede-like situation and to prevent recurrence of the chaotic situation that unfolded in Kolkata during Messi's visit on Saturday as thousands of fans protested inside the Salt Lake stadium here after failing to catch a clear glimpse of the football icon despite paying hefty sums for tickets.
Messi is expected to be present at the Cricket Club of India (Brabourne Stadium) in Mumbai on Sunday for a Padel GOAT Cup event followed by attending a celebrity football match. He is expected to proceed to the Wankhede Stadium for the GOAT India Tour main event around 5 pm.
"In view of Lionel Messi's visit to Mumbai, the police are geared up and have put in place a high level of security arrangements in and around the stadiums located in south Mumbai. Considering the chaos that prevailed in Kolkata and the security breach, we have deployed World Cup-level security arrangements at Brabourne and Wankhede stadiums," an official said.
Expecting heavy crowd near the stadiums during Messi's visit, the city police force has deployed more than 2,000 of its personnel near and around both the venues, he said.
As the Mumbai police have the experience of security 'bandobast' during the victory parade of ICC World Cup-winning Indian team and World Cup final match at the Wankhede Stadium, in which over one lakh cricket fans had gathered, we are prepared to handle a large crowd of fans, he said.
"We are trying to avoid the errors that occurred in the past," the official said.
There is no place to sneak inside the stadiums in Mumbai like the Kolkata stadium, according to him.
The police are also asking the organisers to provide all the required facilities to the fans inside the stadium, so that there will be no chaos, he said, adding the spectators have purchased tickets in the range of Rs 5,000 to 25,000. After paying so much of amount, any spectator expects proper services, while enjoying the event, he said.
The police are expecting 33,000 spectators at the Wankhede Stadium and over 4,000 at Brabourne Stadium. Besides this, more than 30,000 people are expected outside and around the stadiums just to have a glimpse of the football sensation, he said.
The organisers responsible for Messi's India visit recently came to Mumbai to discuss security arrangements. During the meeting, the Mumbai police asked them not to take the event lightly, according to the official.
After those requirements were fulfilled, the final security deployment was chalked out, he said.
Police has the standard procedure of the security arrangements inside the Wankhede Stadium, where people are barred from taking water bottles, metals objects, coins. Police are setting up watch towers near the stadiums and there will be traffic diversions, so that there is maximum space available to stand, according to the official.
Police are also appealing to the spectators to use public transport service for commuting and avoid personal vehicles to reach south Mumbai.
To avoid any stampede-like situation, police are also taking precautionary measures and will stop the fans some distance ahead of the stadium and public announcement systems will be used to guide the crowd. Barricades will be placed at various places to manage the crowd.
In case the crowd swells up beyond expectation, the police will divert people to other grounds and preparations in this regard underway, he said.
Additional police force has been deployed in south Mumbai to tackle any kind of situation, he said.
