Riyadh: In a significant policy shift, Saudi Arabia's Capital Market Authority (CMA) has introduced new regulations allowing foreign investors to invest in real estate companies operating in the holy cities of Makkah and Madinah. The decision, effective immediately, aims to attract foreign capital, boost economic growth, and enhance liquidity in the real estate sector.

The new regulations fall under the "Controls for the Exclusion of Companies Listed in the Saudi Stock Exchange (Tadawul) from the Meaning of the Phrase (Non-Saudi)," as outlined in the Law of Real Estate Ownership and Investment by Non-Saudis. Under the new policy, foreign investors can now purchase shares and convertible debt instruments of Saudi-listed real estate companies in Makkah and Madinah, with a collective ownership cap of 49% for non-Saudi individuals and institutions. However, strategic foreign investors remain excluded from owning shares or debt instruments.

This move aligns with Saudi Arabia’s Vision 2030, which focuses on diversifying the economy and strengthening the capital market’s global competitiveness. By opening up investment opportunities in Makkah and Madinah, the CMA aims to attract international funds and bolster the market’s position as a regional financial hub.

Alongside this reform, the CMA has introduced additional measures to facilitate foreign investment, including direct investment in the Saudi stock market, investment through swap agreements, and the acquisition of debt instruments and real estate funds. Additionally, Saudi-listed companies can now own or lease properties in Makkah and Madinah for their headquarters or branches, provided they use these properties exclusively for operational purposes.

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Bengaluru: Leader of Opposition in the Assembly R. Ashoka has accused the Congress government of using the hijab issue to placate what he described as discontent among minority voters after the Davanagere by-election.

In a post on X on Wednesday, Ashoka alleged that the state government, instead of addressing issues such as price rise, corruption, farmers’ distress and law and order, was attempting to retain its minority vote base by reviving the hijab issue.

Referring to the 2022 dress code introduced by the BJP government, which prohibited hijab in schools and colleges, Ashoka said the Karnataka High Court had upheld the policy and emphasised the importance of discipline in educational institutions.

He questioned the Congress government’s move to revisit the issue and asked whether setting aside the court-backed policy to benefit one community could be described as secularism.

Ashoka further alleged that while the government was willing to permit hijab, it continued to prohibit saffron shawls.

He accused the government of dividing students on religious lines rather than treating schools and colleges as spaces of equality.

Drawing a comparison with Mamata Banerjee’s government in West Bengal, Ashoka claimed that excessive appeasement politics had harmed the state and warned that the Congress in Karnataka could face a similar political response.

He said voters in Karnataka would teach the Congress a lesson for what he termed “vote-bank politics” and for compromising constitutional and judicial principles.