New Delhi: Former Chief Justice of India D.Y. Chandrachud has spoken at length on several contentious issues, from the Ayodhya title suit and mediation process to his meeting with Prime Minister Narendra Modi during Ganesh Utsav, the debate on bail in sensitive cases, and the challenges facing the judiciary. The remarks came during an interview with The Lallantop, excerpts of which have been shared ahead of the full video release.
The discussion touched on his judicial journey, his role in landmark verdicts, and his response to criticisms by fellow judges and political observers.
On the Ayodhya Verdict
Justice Chandrachud, who was part of the five-judge bench that delivered the 2019 Ayodhya land dispute judgment, addressed recent comments made by Odisha High Court Chief Justice S. Muralidhar. Justice Muralidhar had questioned why the decision was delivered in the name of “authorless judgment” and suggested that the ruling was rushed before then-CJI Ranjan Gogoi’s retirement.
Chandrachud countered this sharply. “Many judges become social reformers after retirement. Perhaps they want to be seen as such. But I do not agree with what he said. To say that this was an authorless judgment is wrong. This case was not an ordinary one. For over 100 years, society had witnessed tension before independence, during British rule, and after independence. The bench decided that whatever the verdict, it must be spoken in one voice. That is why it was delivered without attribution,” he explained.
He dismissed suggestions that the case was hurried to accommodate CJI Gogoi’s retirement. “Is this a joke? Mediation was given full opportunity. There were mediators like Sri Sri Ravi Shankar, former judge F.M.I. Kalifulla, and senior advocate Sriram Panchu. Their report made it clear no settlement acceptable to all sides had been reached. Should we have let 15–20 years pass in mediation? People would laugh at the Supreme Court,” he said.
On Criticism of Social Media Interpretations
Chandrachud also pointed out that Justice Muralidhar may have relied on incomplete information. “If he had seen the video clip, he would have realised that reading social media and giving opinions can be misleading. The truth is that mediation did not succeed, and the verdict had to come.”
On Ganesh Utsav Meeting with PM Modi
The CJI addressed criticism after photographs and videos emerged in September 2024 of Prime Minister Narendra Modi attending Ganesh Chaturthi celebrations at his official residence. The images had raised questions about the separation of the judiciary and executive.
“Yes, the Prime Minister came to my house. I have been CJI for two years. I often went to his office, his house, as part of official work—whether for selecting the CBI Director or Lokpal. After such meetings, he would often say, sit for five minutes, have tea, let us talk about digitisation or reforms. I have also invited him for official functions,” Chandrachud clarified.
He added that the Ganesh Utsav invitation was extended by him before retirement. “We were sitting together at an event, and I asked him will you come for Ganpati? He said yes. This was an exchange between constitutional authorities, not something that affects judicial work.”
On Bail and the Umar Khalid Case
Questions about prolonged custody of Delhi riots accused Umar Khalid and Sharjeel Imam also came up. Critics had raised concerns about why bail was denied despite the judiciary’s repeated emphasis that “bail is the rule, jail the exception.”
Chandrachud explained that Khalid’s lawyers themselves had withdrawn bail pleas on several occasions. He also addressed allegations that cases were selectively assigned to certain judges, including Justice Bela Trivedi, who had once been associated as counsel for Narendra Modi.
He rejected such claims. “In the Supreme Court, there are clear rules and conventions on allocation. Cases travel with judges after retirements or health reasons. For example, Justice Bopanna had to step back after heart surgery, and cases had to be reassigned. To say that cases are specifically allotted is wrong. If we start giving lawyers or political establishments the power to pick their judges, the entire system will collapse,” he said.
On the Sabarimala Verdict and Social Backlash
Reflecting on another landmark case, Chandrachud spoke about the Sabarimala judgment allowing women of menstruating age to enter the temple. “It was not an easy verdict. People troll us because they believe faith has been affected. But I am a judge, not God. I believe what I did was right. If society has another view, even harshly against us, let them speak. That is their right,” he said.
On Leaked Supreme Court Video
He also expressed concern about a controversial video clip that was uploaded on the Supreme Court’s website. “The in-house committee was supposed to decide whether the video was genuine or doctored. By uploading it directly on the website, the impression went out to the public that it must be genuine because it was on the Supreme Court’s site. Ordinary citizens do not know whether a video is real or doctored. That was a mistake,” he admitted.
On the Larger Judicial System
Chandrachud repeatedly stressed that criticisms must be seen in the broader context of protecting institutional integrity. “The danger lies in allowing individuals or parties to dictate before whom their cases should be heard. Today it is a matter of personal liberty, tomorrow it could be a matter of industrial disputes. If that line is crossed, the system itself is at risk,” he warned.
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Washington: US President Donald Trump has said he has not yet considered whether he would continue the ceasefire involving Iran, while also claiming the United States holds the advantage in negotiations.
Speaking to reporters, Trump said he was prepared to make a deal with “whoever is running the show” in Iran.
“They are fighting with each other, there’s tremendous infighting. They’re probably fighting for leadership in many cases. I think they’re fighting not to be leader because we knocked out two levels of leaders,” he said.
Trump added, “When they want they can call me. We have all the cards, we’ve won everything.”
Referring to ongoing negotiations, he said, “They gave us a paper that should’ve been better. And, interestingly, immediately when I cancelled it [envoy trip to Pakistan], within 10 minutes we got a new paper that was much better.”
“We talked about they will not have a nuclear weapon, very simple … They offered a lot, but not enough,” he added.
When asked whether he would continue the ceasefire, Trump replied, “I haven’t even thought about it.”
The remarks come as uncertainty remains over the future of the temporary truce and broader negotiations between Washington and Tehran.
