New Snake species found in India with dozens of teeth named after Leonardo DiCaprio; Know why
New Delhi: A team of researchers from India, Germany, and the United Kingdom has discovered a new snake species in the western Himalayas, which has been named ‘Anguiculus dicaprioi’ or DiCaprio’s Himalayan snake, in honour of Hollywood actor and environmentalist Leonardo DiCaprio. The recognition is a tribute to DiCaprio’s significant contributions to environmental conservation.
The new species, identified in 2020 as part of a research project focused on India’s reptiles, was officially documented in Scientific Reports, a peer-reviewed journal, on Monday. Researchers classified the species under a newly established genus called ‘Anguiculus’, which translates to "small snake" in Latin.
Explaining the rationale behind the species’ name, the study noted that DiCaprio has been instrumental in raising awareness about critical environmental issues such as global climate change, biodiversity loss, and pollution’s impact on human health. His involvement in conservation efforts through funding for field research and awareness campaigns has also been highlighted. The common name for the species is ‘DiCaprio’s Himalayan snake’.
The research team, led by HT Lalremsanga, a professor in Mizoram University’s zoology department, made the discovery in Himachal Pradesh’s mountainous regions, specifically in Chamba and Kullu. While searching for lesser-known snake species, they encountered a few brown-coloured snakes basking on a mud road. According to the researchers, the snakes remained motionless when approached and exhibited no signs of aggression.
Upon conducting a detailed study, including DNA analysis and comparison with other known snake species, the team identified the new species. In addition to Himachal Pradesh, ‘Anguiculus dicaprioi’ has also been found in Nainital, Uttarakhand, and Chitwan National Park in Nepal.
The new species is described as small-sized, growing to around 22 inches, and has a distinctive broad collar with dark brown spots, a robust skull, and a steeply domed snout. The species inhabits altitudes of around 6,000 feet above sea level and has a set of dozens of teeth.
Other team members involved in the discovery include Zeeshan A Mirza, Virender K Bhardwaj, Saunak Pal, Gernot Vogel, Patrick D Campbell, and Harshil Patel.
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Rain might have washed it away: Meghalaya minister after 4,000 tonnes of coal go missing
Shillong (PTI): As the Meghalaya High Court pulled up the state government over the disappearance of over 4,000 tonnes of coal, a minister on Monday claimed that heavy rain in the state might have washed it away.
The high court has directed the state government to take action against officials under whose watch the coal went missing.
Speaking to reporters, Excise Minister Kyrmen Shylla said, "Meghalaya receives the highest rainfall. You never know... because of rain, the coal might have swept away. Chances are very high."
The high court had on July 25 pulled up the state government over the vanishing of coal from Rajaju and Diengngan villages and instructed it to trace those responsible for lifting the coal illegally.
The minister, however, clarified that he was not trying to justify the disappearance, and admitted there was no conclusive evidence yet to determine whether the loss was due to natural causes or any illegal activity. "I cannot blame just the rain. It could be or it could not be. I really don't have any kind of details," he said.
He asserted that any activity related to coal mining or transportation must be done in accordance with the law and that authorities must ensure illegal practices are curbed.
On allegations of ongoing illegal coal mining and transport in the state, Shylla said concrete evidence was needed to establish such claims and that multiple departments were responsible for monitoring such activities.
"But I believe that our people, if it is for survival, might do it illegally... otherwise nobody wants to do anything that can harm the state," he said.
He expressed optimism that people would abide by the law, especially after the government's announcement of scientific mining.
"We all are happy to welcome it, and we want to see the light of day with this. I believe our people will not do anything that gives the court or law a chance to point fingers at us," he added.
The ban on coal mining and transportation in Meghalaya was imposed by the National Green Tribunal (NGT) in 2014, citing rampant unregulated and unsafe mining practices, especially the controversial 'rat-hole' mining technique prevalent in the state.
The tribunal's order came in the wake of mounting concerns over environmental degradation, water contamination, and frequent fatalities in the hazardous mines, particularly in East Jaintia Hills.
On a separate note, the minister also responded to complaints over the dust and debris caused by the ongoing construction along National Highway 6 in East Jaintia Hills, saying, "I appreciate this government for the initiative. For now, it is difficult, but once everything is completed, we will enjoy the benefits."
