Kolkata, July 7: Holding that global trade is passing through "challenging times", Union Commerce and Industry Minister Suresh Prabhu on Saturday said the existence of World Trade Organisation (WTO) was under threat.
According to him, WTO is "a must" and in its absence, there will be chaos in the global trade.
"Today, it is the most challenging time for global trade... we never had such a challenging time. For the first time, the existence of WTO is under threat. People are questioning the accepted trading norms," he said at an event organised by Federation of Indian Export Organisations here.
Citing an example of "letter of credit", a prerequisite for exports, Prabhu said fundamentals of global trade are "under scrutiny".
"If you don't have WTO, not only India, every country will have problem. We strongly feel WTO is a must because it guarantees certain rules and regulations to run global trade. There will be chaos if you don't have WTO."
Prabhu said the country was trying to make the global organisation strong.
"We are not only talking of reform of WTO and working on how revitalise it. I personally work with important ministers of the world and am trying to find out (the way forward)... improving WTO is one thing and discarding it is a different thing," he said, adding that the country is trying to keep the organisation alive and strong.
He said India was working on specific bilateral relationship with various countries in Africa, Latin and central America, Europe and Asia.
"After several meeting with African countries, we offer them Free Trade Agreement (FTA) and trying to find out how to make FTA with GCC countries," he said, adding that the country was working with the US to resolve the trade dispute with it and had signed an agreement with China to balance trade with the neighbouring country.
He also said the Commerce Ministry pitched for treating exports as a priority sector lending.
"Exports must be treated as priority sector lending and we are talking to Finance Ministry and the Reserve Bank of India. How do you say priority of India is export when it is not a priority for lending?" he asked.
The government would ensure that the country's global mission would support exporters and for which a paper has been prepared, he said.
"We are talking to Finance and External Affair Ministry time and again. Promoting exports will need opening of our missions abroad. It requires cabinet approval like Japan's Jetro or Australia's Austrade... we must have this," he added.
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New Delhi (PTI): Congress leader Shashi Tharoor on Thursday expressed confidence in the victory of the United Democratic Front (UDF) in Kerala, saying the Congress-led alliance will win more than 75 seats out of the total 140 in the state.
Tharoor, who hails from Kerala, said he was not surprised to see the results of the exit polls, most of which predicted a victory for the UDF that has been out of power for 10 years in the state.
"We have been on the ground. I have campaigned in 59 constituencies across 12 districts out of 14. I was very confident we are going to win.
"Everything that I have picked up from not just my party colleagues and workers but also from other observers, media and others have always convinced me that we were going to score a comfortable win of above 75 seats. And all the (exit) polls have confirmed the same thing," he told reporters here.
The Thiruvananthapuram MP said he was not surprised to see the results of the exit polls but in general he was not a big fan of exit polls in India.
"Because ours is not purely a homogenous society. We have to take into account gender issue, caste issue, class issue, regional disparities. You never get a convincingly large enough sample to give an accurate poll and now there is the additional complication that we have heard about in West Bengal this year that many people are unwilling to answer the questions of the pollsters," he said.
The Congress leader said normally, it used to be below 10 per cent that people said that they would not answer.
"Even if you are a reputable exit pollster, in Bengal, one polling company has said 60 per cent of people refused to answer. So, what is the worth of a poll where 60 per cent of your respondents have not answered," he said.
Several exit polls on Wednesday predicted a comeback by the Congress-led UDF in Kerala after 10 years, dethroning the CPI(M)-led Left Democratic Front (LDF).
Polling for the 140-member Kerala assembly was held on April 9. Results of assembly elections in West Bengal, Tamil Nadu, Assam, Puducherry, besides Kerala, will be announced on May 4.
