Bengaluru (PTI): AICC General Secretary Randeep Singh Surjewala on Wednesday said that the nationwide strike called by 10 central trade unions, with the backing of over 25 crore workers and farmers, is aimed at opposing the Modi government's alleged anti-worker and anti-farmer policies.

Urging the BJP-led government at the centre to open their eyes and see the problems faced by the people, he accused it of shutting down development, taking away jobs, and creating economic unrest in the country.

"The BJP government has failed to provide adequate employment, with over 30 lakh vacancies lying unfilled across various departments of the Government of India and Public Sector Undertakings (PSUs). For instance, the armed forces have around 1.55 lakh vacancies. The Railway has more than 2.5 lakh vacant positions. The Central Armed Police Forces (CAPF), including CRPF, BSF, and ITBP, have over 85,000 vacancies," Surjewala said.

"Why is the Government of India refusing to fill these 30 lakh vacancies, despite the rising unemployment and the urgent need for public service personnel?" he asked, speaking to reporters here.

Noting that unemployment in India has reached alarming levels, with the current rate at 7.5 percent, according to the Centre for Monitoring Indian Economy (CMIE), the Congress leader said, this marks the highest unemployment rate in 45 years.

"Despite this crisis, the government has failed to take effective action. Trade unions are staging protests in a desperate attempt to draw Prime Minister Modi's attention to the growing joblessness and the government's inaction," he added.

Surjewala pointed out that wealth inequality in India is worsening as the rich are getting richer while the poor continue to suffer.

"India now ranks as the 50th poorest country in the world by per capita GDP, with an average of just USD 2,900 (approx. Rs 2.42 lakh) lower than countries like Bangladesh, Cambodia, Kenya, and even Haiti. In comparison, the global average per capita income is around USD 13,000 (approx. Rs 0.85 lakh), clearly showing how far India has fallen behind under the current government," he said.

Highlighting that 7 crore people have lost their right to work under the BJP's mismanagement of the MGNREGA scheme, Surjewala alleged that even though the scheme is meant to provide a safety net for the poorest, it is being used as a tool of exclusion.

"Aadhaar-MGNREGA Card linking denied 7 crore registered workers their rightful wages and employment. The average workdays per household dropped from 52.08 to just 44.62," he said.

The MGNREGA budget for the year stagnated at Rs 86,000 crore, even with a Rs 9,754 crore deficit carried from the previous fiscal. While Congress guaranteed and had implemented 100 days of work, the BJP has slashed it to just 45, a move trade unions are fiercely opposing," he said.

Surjewala listed out that India today ranks 111th out of 125 countries in the 2023 Global Hunger Index, 134th out of 193 on the UNDP's Human Development Index (2022), 127th out of 146 in the Global Gender Gap Index 2023 by the World Economic Forum, 121st out of 173 in the global Quality of Life Index, 159th out of 180 in the 2024 World Press Freedom Index by Reporters Without Borders

"That's why trade unions are on strike," he said.

Claiming that the economy is in huge distress today, the Congress General Secretary said, there is a huge drop in sales of motorcycles and scooters, drop in the sale of fast moving consumer goods, textile Sector has witnessed an unprecedented crisis as the textile industry reported production drop of over 30 percent, also there is a crisis in the real estate sector.

The FICCI and Quess Corp wage survey reveals a severe wage squeeze with nominal wage increases ranging from just 0.8 to 5 percent, while the inflation rate is 5.7 percent, he said, "In such a scenario, where are the middle and poor classes supposed to go, when their incomes can't even keep up with the rising cost of living?"

India's workforce is in a precarious state, with 80 percent employed in the unorganised sector, 60 percent working without a written contract, and 53 percent lacking any form of social security, he further said, adding that "This reflects a deepening structural crisis a ticking time bomb that threatens the livelihoods and dignity of millions across the country."

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Dhaka (PTI): A Bangladesh court on Monday sentenced deposed Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina to 10 years in jail in two separate corruption cases related to alleged irregularities in allocations of land in a government housing project.

Dhaka Special Judge’s Court-4 Judge Rabiul Alam handed down the verdicts, sentencing Hasina to a total of 10 years’ imprisonment — five years in each case, state-run BSS news agency reported.

The court sentenced 78-year-old Hasina, her nephew Radwan Mujib Siddiq, and her nieces, Tulip Rizwana Siddiq and Azmina Siddiq, and others in the cases over alleged irregularities in the allocation of plots under the Rajuk New Town Project in Purbachol.

The judgment was pronounced at around 12.30 pm.

Tulip Siddiq was sentenced to four years’ imprisonment — two years in each case — while Radwan Mujib Siddiq and Azmina Siddiq were each sentenced to seven years’ imprisonment in both cases.

Rajuk member Mohammad Khurshid Alam, the only accused to surrender before the court, was sentenced to one year’s imprisonment in each case, totalling two years.

The court also fined all convicted persons Tk1 lakh each and ordered them to serve an additional six months in prison in default of payment.

Hasina has been living in India since she fled Bangladesh on August 5 last year in the face of the massive protests. She was earlier declared a fugitive by the court.

The cases were filed by the Anti-Corruption Commission (ACC) over alleged abuse of power in the allocation of two 10-katha plots.

According to the prosecution, the accused manipulated the allocation process and violated existing rules and regulations of the Rajdhani Unnayan Kartripakkha (Rajuk).