October 17 brings world attention to the fight against poverty and the pursuit of dignity for all humankind. Observed as the International Day for the Eradication of Poverty, this day has also become an annual reminder to world governments about one of the greatest challenges confronting humanity in the 21st century. Millions continue to suffer through it across continents. Its focus is really on collective action towards sustainable development with a probable agenda to make sure that no one is left behind.
This day comes from Father Joseph Wresinski, a French priest who established the ATD Fourth World Movement in 1957 in the battle against extreme poverty.. On October 17, 1987, over 100,000 people held a rally at the Trocadéro in Paris to commemorate victims of hunger, poverty, and violence. A commemorative stone at the site bears an inscription that says, "Wherever men and women are condemned to live in extreme poverty, human rights are violated. To come together to ensure that these rights be respected is our solemn duty." The event came to be the cornerstone of international recognition, and in 1992, the United Nations declared October 17 as the International Day for the Eradication of Poverty.
This day offers a moment to confront the harsh realities of poverty, advocate for human dignity and rights, and champion efforts to restore both. It also highlights the deep-rooted economic, social, and cultural inequalities that fuel the persistence of poverty. Reflecting the global struggle, economic trends have shown significant fluctuations, as reported by the World Bank. In 2019, 8.4% of the global population—approximately 650 million people—survived on less than $2.15 a day. However, the COVID-19 pandemic wiped away all this within a year, adding 97 million people to extreme poverty in 2020. Poverty rates have just began to rebound since then, while the effects of inflation, conflict, and climate change continued to hinder meaningful recovery and growth by 2023.
According to the World Bank and inputs from NITI Ayog poverty in India, 24.82 crore Indians escaped multidimensional poverty over the past nine years. The Poverty Headcount Ratio saw a steep decline, dropping from 29.17% in 2013-14 to 11.28% in 2022-23, reflecting significant progress. For all the 12 indicators of the MPI, major improvements were recorded; hence much was enhanced upon-completely in the direction of which poverty reduction efforts were undertaken.
This decline has been recorded in the largest states, namely, Uttar Pradesh, Bihar, and Madhya Pradesh. Interestingly, the faster gains on poverty reduction within the poorer states indicate that regional disparities are shrinking on a positive scale.
However, fueled by the pandemic, socio-political conflicts and exploding unemployment affect millions, particularly the vulnerable population from rural and under-developed countries . UN SDG 1 states that extreme poverty is to be completely eradicated by 2030. Based on current projections and unless action is taken in due time, the world will probably miss this target. Economic uncertainty, war, and climatic change are all strong threats to this progress, and never has the call for sustained, inclusive effort been higher. Committed governments, communities, and individuals working together towards equality, dignity, and opportunity for all will bring this world of poverty free. It reminds us on this day that collective action is a prerequisite for creating a future where no one will be left behind.
Let the Truth be known. If you read VB and like VB, please be a VB Supporter and Help us deliver the Truth to one and all.
Kalyani (West Bengal) (PTI): Sixty seven years after their maiden appearance, Jammu and Kashmir stormed into the Ranji Trophy finals for the first time on Wednesday, upstaging two-time former champions Bengal by six wickets in the semifinals here to add another historic chapter to a fairytale season so far.
Auqib Nabi's stunning nine-wicket match haul and their IPL star Abdul Samad's fearless strokeplay ensured that the side once labelled "perennial underachievers" now stands one step away from the title.
Chasing a modest 126 at the Bengal Cricket Academy ground, J&K rode on Samad's unbeaten 30 off 27 balls (3x6, 1x4) and rookie Vanshaj Sharma's composed 43 not out off 83 ball (4x4) as the pair stitched an unbroken 55-run stand for the fourth wicket to seal history on the fourth and penultimate day of the semifinal.
In a heartwarming gesture, Samad, who had done the bulk of the damage, allowed the 22-year-old Vanshaj to finish it in style and the youngster launched Mukesh Kumar over long-on for six to spark wild celebrations in the visiting camp.
From strugglers to history-makers
======================
Jammu and Kashmir had played 334 Ranji matches before this season, winning only 45. It took them 44 years to register their first victory, against Services in 1982-83.
Knockout appearances were rare. A breakthrough came in 2013-14 when they edged Goa on net run rate to reach the quarterfinals, and in 2015-16 they stunned Mumbai at the Wankhede Stadium under state icon Parveez Rasool.
But consistency eluded them for decades as this season, under coach Ajay Sharma and captain Paras Dogra, they transformed belief into results.
After an opening loss to Mumbai, they bounced back with innings wins over Rajasthan and key victories against Delhi and Hyderabad to enter the knockouts.
A dramatic 56-run win over Madhya Pradesh in the quarterfinal, powered by Nabi’s 12/110, brought them to the semifinals for the first time.
Bengal's big names, bigger letdown
=======================
With four India internationals in Mohammed Shami, Akash Deep, Mukesh Kumar and Shahbaz Ahmed, and India A star batter Abhimanyu Easwran along with home advantage to boot, this was Bengal's game to lose.
They did exactly that after folding for 99 in 25.1 overs on day three that set Jammu and Kashmir a paltry 126 to win.
Resuming at 43/2 on the penultimate day, J&K lost an early wicket but Bengal failed to sustain pressure despite Akash Deep's relentless 15-over morning spell (3/46) and Shami's probing 1/24 from 24 overs.
There were anxious moments when Shubham Pundir was cleaned up and Dogra edged behind -- a low diving catch by Abishek Porel off Akash Deep eventually upheld after review.
But Bengal looked fatigued and short of ideas once Samad counterattacked. The IPL batter, retained by Lucknow Super Giants, turned the tide in a single over against Akash Deep that fetched 18 runs.
He did not spare Shahbaz either, dancing down the track to deposit him over mid-wicket and then through covers as J&K crossed the 100-run mark.
From there, shoulders dropped in the Bengal camp.
The introduction of part-time options and a visible dip in intensity underlined a campaign that promised much but fizzled when it mattered most.
Nabi's season for the ages
==================
The foundations of Jammu and Kashmir's win, however, were laid by Nabi.
"Last time we missed it in the quarters but we did all the hard work and we deserved it," said Nabi after winning the man-of-the-match.
The 29-year-old pacer followed his 12-wicket match haul in the quarterfinal against Madhya Pradesh with another devastating effort, finishing with nine wickets in the match, including a five-for in the first innings, to take his season's tally to 55 wickets at an average of under 13.
Nabi had also contributed with the bat playing a decisive knock at No.9.
J&K had posted 302 in their first innings, reducing the deficit to 26, thanks to Dogra's gritty 58 (112 balls), Samad's counterattacking 82 (85 balls) and a crucial late surge from Nabi (42 off 54) and Yudhvir Singh (33) in a 64-run last-wicket stand.
Dogra's milestone
===========
For 41-year-old captain Paras Dogra, it was a week of personal and collective milestones.
In a career spanning 24 years across Himachal Pradesh, Pondicherry and now J&K, Dogra also became only the second batter after Wasim Jaffer to score 10,000 Ranji Trophy runs.
Introduced to the game by his father Kultar, Dogra's journey has been one of endurance and quiet steel.
"It's a big achievement, never thought about it. I enjoyed the journey full of ups and downs. The game makes you a strong human being," Dogra said.
His resolute half-century in a 143-run partnership with Samad in the first innings set the tone for the side's resilience.
