Kader Khan: Massy actor-writer who engineered commercial cinema's biggest hits
New Delhi, Jan 1: More than 300 films on, Kader Khan was always more than the sum of his roles, the consummate multi-hyphenated Bollywood artiste for those who grew up in the 1980s and 1990s on a staple diet of commercial films that either featured him or were penned by him.
Engineer-scriptwriter-actor-dialogue writer, Khan, who died in Toronto at the age of 81 before he could see the dawn of a New Year, was all these and more.
Khan was that rare film personality who was equally important on screen and off screen with about 300 roles as an actor and writing credits in over 250 films.
Before he slipped into the skin of his characters on screen playing the buffoon, controlling father and villain in a range of films good and bad -- Khan took his first tentative steps in Bollywood as a back-end writer giving shape to storylines.
The Kabul-born Pathan started his career as a professor of civil engineering before being pulled into the world of showbiz as a writer.
Khan was famously spotted by screen legend Dilip Kumar while he was performing in a play at his college's Annual Day function.
It was the era of grand commercial films and the romantic hero of the 1960s and the early 1970s was already ceding ground to the 'angry young man', embodied by Amitabh Bachchan.
In 1972, he made his debut as a writer with the Jaya Bhaduri-Randhir Kapoor teen romance "Jawani Diwani", still remembered for its music and its portrayal of young love.
Khan went on to deliver some of Bollywood's best written screenplays and whistle-worthy dialogues in blockbuster films such as "Amar Akbar Anthony" and "Shola Aur Shabnam".
He stepped in to help shape Bachchan's career after Salim-Javed, who wrote "Zanjeer" and "Sholay", went their separate ways in 1982.
It was Khan who gave Bachchan some of his career's biggest hits with memorable dialogues and writing in a series of films, "Sharaabi", "Lawaaris", "Muqaddar Ka Sikandar", "Naseeb" and "Agneepath", for which the megastar won his first Best Actor National Film Award in 1991.
Khan and Bachchan were the thread that tied rivals Manmohan Desai and Prakash Mehra.
The civil engineer-turned-hit writer also helped cement Govinda's career with his sharp dialogue and screenplays in "Coolie No 1", "Raja Babu" and "Saajan Chale Sasural". The troika of filmmaker David Dhawan, actor Govinda and actor-writer Khan produced a number of hit comedies, including "Hero No 1" and "Dulhe Raja".
All the while, Khan was also acting in a variety of films.
In 1973, a year after he wrote "Jawani Diwani", Khan made his acting debut with Rajesh Khanna-Sharmila Tagore's "Daag" in the supporting role of a prosecuting attorney.
He established his presence as an actor with roles in "Dil Diwana", "Muqaddar Ka Sikandar" and "Mr Natwarlal" before evolving as a performer with impeccable comic timing.
There was scarcely any potboiler from the 1990s that did not feature the actor Khan -- "Kishen Kanhaiya", "Bol Radha Bol", "Aankhen", "Coolie No 1", "Hero No 1", "Dulhe Raja", the films were many.
As an actor, he will be remembered for striking a balance between comedies and dramas, sometimes exploring the grey side.
Some of his stand-out performances are as the old Sufi who guides a lost child in "Muqaddar Ka Sikandar", the Yamraj who gets tricked by a human in "Taqdeerwala", the greedy employee who kills his boss in "Khoon Bhari Maang", the Type-A controlling father in "Hero No 1" and the epic Duggal sahab who, on some days, is blind, deaf or speechless in "Mujhse Shaadi Karogi".
Khan was a two-time recipient of the Filmfare Award for Best Dialogue for "Meri Awaaz Suno" (1982) and "Angaar" (1993). He also won the Best Comedian Filmfare for "Baap Numbri Beta Dus Numbri" (1991).
As the years rolled by, the roles dwindled.
His last appearance on screen was in 2017 in the forgotten film "Masti Nahi Sasti". Before that, he was seen in "Tevar" (2015).
He never officially retired but, in his own words, was somewhat lost in oblivion.
"Some people refused to keep me with them. I was a little unwell. And people refused to take me back into their films," Khan said at the trailer launch of his comedy "Hogaya Dimaagh Ka Dahi" in 2015.
He had started keeping unwell by then.
He said he wanted to make a comeback as a writer and could tell that there was a "difference in the level of writing".
"As a writer, I feel that I should come back. I'll try my best to bring the earlier 'zubaan' (language) back and people are definitely going to enjoy talking in that 'zubaan'," he told reporters.
The starry lights of Mumbai were no longer appealing and some years ago, the actor moved to Toronto to be with his son.
And on the final day of 2018, he slipped into a coma in far away Toronto, never to wake up.
Let the Truth be known. If you read VB and like VB, please be a VB Supporter and Help us deliver the Truth to one and all.
Chhattisgarh Vedanta power plant blast: Death toll rises to 20; sixteen workers undergoing treatment
Sakti (Chhattisgarh) (PTI): The death toll in a blast at the Vedanta power plant in Chhattisgarh's Sakti district has mounted to 20 with seven more workers succumbing to injuries, while 16 others are undergoing treatment at different hospitals, officials said on Wednesday.
The deceased include six labourers from West Bengal, five from Chhattisgarh, three each from Jharkhand and Uttar Pradesh, two from Bihar, and one from Madhya Pradesh.
The opposition Congress has demanded registration of an FIR against the plant management and a judicial inquiry into the incident.
The explosion occurred on Tuesday afternoon in a steel tube carrying high-pressure steam from the boiler to the turbine at the Vedanta Ltd power plant located in Singhitarai village, leaving several workers with severe burn injuries.
According to officials, four workers died on the spot, while nine others succumbed to injuries soon after the incident.
Seven more workers have died in hospitals, raising the toll to 20, Sakti Collector Amrit Vikas Topno told PTI on Wednesday.
He said that a total of 36 workers were affected in the blast, and 20 of them died.
"Of the 16 injured workers, five are undergoing treatment in hospitals in Raipur, while 11 others are in hospitals of Raigarh, the neighbouring district of Sakti," he added.
Topno added that every possible effort was being made to provide the best medical treatment to the injured.
The deceased were identified, and their family members are being contacted. Arrangements have been made to transport the mortal remains to their native villages via ambulance following the postmortem examination and to provide immediate financial assistance, he said.
Chief Minister Vishnu Deo Sai has announced a compensation of Rs 5 lakh to the families of each deceased worker and Rs 50,000 for those injured.
Vedanta Power has also announced a Rs 35 lakh compensation for the family of each deceased worker, along with employment support.
The company will also provide Rs 15 lakh to each injured person, ensure salary continuation until recovery, and offer counselling support, a statement from the plant management said.
The chief minister has ordered an inquiry by the Commissioner of the Bilaspur division, assuring strict action against the guilty.
He directed officials to ensure free and proper medical treatment for all injured and emphasised that no negligence in their care would be tolerated.
The district administration has also ordered a separate magisterial probe, while the company has initiated its own internal investigation.
Collector Topno has appointed the Sub-Divisional Magistrate (SDM) of Dabhra to conduct the magisterial inquiry.
The SDM has been asked to submit a report within 30 days covering key aspects, including the cause of the accident, whether it was due to technical or human error, and details of safety inspections carried out at the plant.
Meanwhile, the opposition Congress has demanded registration of an FIR against the plant management and a judicial inquiry into the incident.
State Congress communication wing head Sushil Anand Shukla on Wednesday alleged negligence on the plant management's part and accused the government of attempting to shield those responsible.
He also demanded compensation of Rs 1 crore for the families of the deceased and Rs 50 lakh for the injured.
The construction of a 1,200 MW coal-based thermal power project (two units of 600 MW each) in Singhitarai, originally owned by Athena Chhattisgarh Power Ltd, started in 2009, but remained stalled between 2016 and 2022.
Vedanta acquired the plant in 2022, after which a 600 MW unit was completed and commissioned in August last year, while the second unit is still under construction.
The deceased have been identified as Amrit Lal Patel, Thanda Ram Lahre, Udhab Singh Yadav, Rameshwar Mahilange, and Nadeem Ansari (all from Chhattisgarh); Susanta Jana, Sheikh Saifuddin, Manas Giri, Kailash Mahto, Shibnath Murmu, and Dipankar Singh (West Bengal), Tarun Kumar Ojha, Abdul Karim and Ashok Parhiya (Jharkhand), Raju Ram, Pappu Kumar and Brijesh Kumar (Uttar Pradesh), Aakib Khan and Ritesh Kumar (Bihar), and Chitranjan Dhulai of Madhya Pradesh, officials said.
