Nahid Islam, a sociology student at Dhaka University, known for wearing a Bangladeshi flag tied across his forehead, played a leading role in the nationwide protests that resulted ousting of Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina, who had been in power for 15 years in Bangladesh. The protests, initially calling for reforms to the quota system for government jobs, quickly escalated into a broader anti-government movement demanding Hasina's resignation.
As a prominent human rights defender, Islam serves as one of the national coordinators for the 'Students Against Discrimination' movement. This student-led initiative demanded reforms to the quota system for government jobs in Bangladesh. The movement emerged after the Supreme Court of Bangladesh reinstated a 30 percent quota for descendants of war veterans and freedom fighters in June 2024. The protesters argue that the quota is discriminatory and politically manipulated, restricting access to government jobs.
Islam, 26, has been a fierce critic of Sheikh Hasina's party, the Awami League, labelling them as "terrorists" operating on the streets. In a previous address to protesters at Shahbagh, he declared that students had "picked up sticks today" and were prepared to "take up arms" if necessary.
His national prominence surged in mid-July when he and several other Dhaka University students were arrested by police as the protests turned violent.
Nakib Islam, Nahid’s younger brother, told Reuters that Nahid had always advocated for change in the country and recounted the brutality he suffered at the hands of the police. “He was picked up by the police, tortured until he was unconscious, and then dumped on the road. Despite all this, he continues to fight. We have confidence that he will not give up. Proud of him," Nakib stated.
He vowed to prevent Bangladesh, a nation of 170 million, from reverting to what he described as "fascist rule" and urged fellow students to protect the Hindu minority and their places of worship, as reported by Reuters.
Islam has declared that students will not accept any government led or supported by the army and has proposed that Nobel laureate Muhammad Yunus be appointed as the chief adviser.
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New Delhi (PTI): Prime Minister Narendra Modi has said that the time has come for the implementation of the Women's Reservation Act in its true spirit and the 2029 Lok Sabha elections and Assembly elections are conducted with the quota for women in place.
In a letter to the floor leaders of Lok Sabha and Rajya Sabha, ahead of the three-day special sittings of Parliament, Modi also asked all members to come together in one voice to pass the amendments to the women's reservation law, officially known as Nari Shakti Vandan Adhiniyam.
"After extensive deliberations, we have reached the conclusion that the time has now come to implement the Nari Shakti Vandan Adhiniyam in its true spirit across the country.
"It is imperative that the 2029 Lok Sabha elections and Assembly elections are conducted with women's reservation in place," the Prime Minister said in his letter dated April 11.
The Budget Session of Parliament has been extended, and a special three-day sitting of the House has been convened on April 16 to 18.
The Women's Reservation Act will ensure an increase in the number of Lok Sabha seats to 816, of which 273 will be reserved for women.
The provision to provide 33 per cent reservation to women in the Lok Sabha and state assemblies was brought by amending the Constitution in 2023.
However, the women's quota would have come into effect only after the completion of the delimitation exercise on the basis of the 2027 Census. This meant the reservation would not have become enforceable before 2034 if the present law remains as is.
To implement it from the 2029 Lok Sabha elections, changes were needed in the Nari Shakti Vandan Adhiniyam; hence, the government is holding a special session to pass the amendments to the law.
