Ant attack forces people to flee Odisha village
Bhubaneswar, Sept 6: Lakhs of red ants invaded Brahmansahi village in Odisha's Puri district after flood water receded recently, prompting scientists to launch an operation to rid the hamlet of the army of poisonous insects.
Swarms of ants infested every nook and corner of the village, including houses, roads, fields and trees, throwing normal lives out of gear. Many have been bitten by these ants, causing swelling and irritation on the skin.
Even domestic animals and house lizards have fallen prey to the ants. The situation is such that villagers are to forced draw circles with pesticide powders wherever they sit, stand or sleep.
Three families of the village have fled due to the ant menace and are staying at their relatives' place, locals said.
Loknath Dash, a villager, said he has not seen anything like this in the past despite floods hitting the village earlier as well.
"The ants have made our lives miserable. We are unable to eat, sleep or sit properly. The children are unable to study due to the fear of ants," said Renubala Dash, who along with her family is now staying at a relative's house in a nearby village.
Odisha University of Agriculture and Technology (OUAT) and the district administration have launched an operation to provide relief to the villagers.
Senior OUAT scientist Sanjay Mohanty said the village is surrounded by a river and bushy forests. "The ants which live on the river embankment and bushes moved to the village as their habitats were inundated by flood waters."
Mohanty said it was a new phenomenon in the village, where around 100 families live.
"However, we are trying to find the place from where the ants are coming. Once the place is located, pesticide can be sprayed on a two-metre radius of it," he said.
"In order to end the menace, our primary aim is to find and kill the queen ants. They are responsible for the explosion of red and fire ants in the area," he added.
Mohanty said samples of the ants have been sent to the laboratory to ascertain their character.
Local Block Development Officer (BDO) Rashmita Nath said such ants are not new to the area, but none thought that they could affect normal lives.
Though the people have complained of skin irritation and swelling after ant bites, no one has been hospitalised so far, she said.
"I visited the village and found ants everywhere. The locals have tried their best but could not drive away the ants," Nath said.
The officer said cleaning of bushes and spraying of insecticides have been ordered.
Medical teams are also visiting the village to treat the affected people, she said.
After cyclone Phailin in 2013, a similar incident happened in Danda village in Sadar block of the district, a scientist said.
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Karnataka HC quashes FIR against three men accused of 'preaching Islam' near temple premises
Bengaluru, Jul 25 (PTI): The Karnataka High Court has quashed a First Information Report (FIR) filed against three Muslim men who were accused of "preaching Islam" and distributing religious pamphlets near a Hindu temple in Jamkhandi, Bagalkot district.
The complaint had alleged that the men attempted religious conversion by making promises of employment and passed derogatory remarks about Hinduism.
However, the High Court held that there was no substantial evidence of coercion, fraud, or inducement--criteria necessary for prosecution under the Karnataka Protection of Right to Freedom of Religion Act, 2022.
The court made it clear that mere expression or distribution of religious literature does not amount to an offence unless accompanied by forceful or deceitful attempts to convert.
"The essence of a free society lies in the freedom to express, discuss, and propagate beliefs," the bench observed.
It further stated that peaceful preaching, in the absence of coercion or allurement, is protected under Article 25 of the Constitution, which guarantees the right to freely profess and propagate one's religion.
Additionally, the bench noted that the complainant in the case was neither the alleged victim nor a relative of one. As per Section 4 of the 2022 Act, only an aggrieved individual or their close relatives are permitted to lodge such complaints--making the FIR procedurally invalid.
