12-year-old Dalit boy kills himself after being locked in cowshed by 'upper caste' woman
Shimla: A 12-year-old Dalit boy from the Rohru subdivision of Shimla district has died by suicide after allegedly being humiliated and locked inside a cowshed by an upper-caste neighbour. The incident has triggered outrage in the local community, with the police initiating an investigation under the Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes (Prevention of Atrocities) Act.
According to the boy’s uncle, Suresh Banta, the child had gone to a neighbour's house, where a woman accused him of defiling her home. She reportedly locked him inside a cowshed and later told the boy that his parents would need to give her a goat to "purify" the house.
The boy managed to escape and return home, where he consumed poison. He was admitted to Indira Gandhi Medical College and Hospital in Shimla, but succumbed to his injuries a day later.
Pranav Chauhan, Deputy Superintendent of Police (Rohru), confirmed that a case has been registered and that the investigation is ongoing. "We are relying on scientific evidence, as there were no eyewitnesses. A thorough probe is underway," he stated.
The incident has sparked widespread condemnation from the Dalit community and political leaders. Vinod Singhta, treasurer of the Koli Samaj, described the incident as a reflection of the entrenched caste discrimination in the region.
"A dog can enter an upper-caste household without issue, but if a Scheduled Caste person does, it is considered defiled. This mindset is deeply unfortunate," Singhta said.
State secretary of the CPI(M), Sanjay Chauhan, also expressed his anger. "If this boy died because of caste-based humiliation, it is a matter of national shame. Stern action must be taken to ensure this never happens again," he said.
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India proposes preferential trade agreement with Mexico to deal with high tariffs
New Delhi (PTI): India has proposed a preferential trade agreement (PTA) with Mexico to help domestic exporters deal with the steep tariffs announced by the South American country, a top government official said on Monday.
Mexico has decided to impose steep import tariffs - ranging from about 5 per cent to as high as 50 per cent on a wide range of goods (about 1,463 tariff lines) from countries that do not have free trade agreements with Mexico, including India, China, South Korea, Thailand and Indonesia.
Commerce Secretary Rajesh Agrawal said that India has engaged with the country on the issue.
"Technical level talks are on...The only fast way forward is to try to get a preferential trade agreement (PTA) because an FTA (free trade agreement) will take a lot of time. So we are trying to see what can be a good way forward," he told reporters here.
While in an FTA two trading partners either significantly reduce or eliminate import duties on maximum number of goods traded between them, in a PTA, duties are cut or removed on a limited number of products.
Trading partners of Mexico cannot file a compliant against the decision on imposing high tariffs as they are WTO (World Trade Organisation) compatible.
The duties are within their bound rates, he said, adding that their primary target was not India.
"We have proposed a PTA because its a WTO-compatible way forward... we can do a PTA and try to get concessions that are required for Indian supply chains and similarly offer them concessions where they have export interests in India," Agrawal said.
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Citing support for local production and correction of trade imbalances, Mexico has approved an increase in MFN (most favoured nation) import tariffs (5-50 per cent) with effect from January 1, 2026 on 1,455 tariff lines (or product categories) within the WTO framework, targeting non-FTA partners.
Preliminary estimates suggest that this affects India's around USD 2 billion exports to Mexico particularly -- automobile, two-wheelers, auto parts, textiles, iron and steel, plastics, leather and footwear.
The measure is also aimed at curbing Chinese imports.
India-Mexico merchandise trade totalled USD 8.74 billion in 2024, with exports USD 5.73 billion, imports USD 3.01 billion, and a trade surplus of USD 2.72 billion.
The government has been continuously and comprehensively assessing Mexico's tariff revisions since the issue emerged, engaging stakeholders, safeguarding the interests of Indian exporters, and pursuing constructive dialogue to ensure a stable trade environment benefiting businesses and consumers in both countries.
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Federation of Indian Export Organisations (FIEO) Director General Ajay Sahai has said that Mexico's decision is a matter of concern, particularly for sectors like automobiles and auto components, machinery, electrical and electronics, organic chemicals, pharmaceuticals, textiles, and plastics.
"Such steep duties will erode our competitiveness and risk, disrupting supply chains that have taken years to develop," Sahai said, adding that this development also underlines the little urgency for India and Mexico to fast-track a comprehensive trade agreement.
Domestic auto component manufacturers will face enhanced cost pressures with Mexico hiking duties on Indian imports, according to industry body ACMA.
