Nagpur (PTI): From struggling to get one square meal as a child in a remote village in Maharashtra's Gadchiroli, to becoming a senior scientist in the United States, Bhaskar Halami's life is an example of what one can achieve with sheer hard work and determination.
Brought up in a tribal community at Chirchadi village in Kurkheda tehsil, Halami is now a senior scientist in the research and development section of Sirnaomics Inc, a biopharmaceutical company in Maryland, USA.
The company conducts research in genetic medicines and Halami looks after RNA manufacturing and synthesis.
Halami's journey to become a successful scientist has been fraught with obstacles and he has had many firsts to his name. He was the first science graduate from Chirchadi and first from the village to earn a Master's degree and PhD.
Talking to PTI, Halami recalled that in the initial years of his childhood, his family survived on very little.
"We had to struggle so much to even get one square meal. My parents till recently wondered how the family survived that phase when there was no food or work," the 44-year-old scientist said.
Some months in the year, especially monsoons, were incredibly tough, as there were no crops in the small farm that the family had and no work, he said.
"We cooked mahua flowers, which were not easy to eat and digest. We would collect parsod (wild rice) and cook rice flour in water (ambil) and drink it to fill our stomachs. This was not just us, but 90 per cent of the village had to survive this way," Halami said.
Chirchadi is home to 400 to 500 families. Halami's parents worked as house-helps in the village, as the produce from their small farm wasn't enough to feed the family.
Things got better when Halami's father, who had studied till Class 7, found out about a job opening at a school in Kasansur tehsil more than 100 km away, and reached the place by taking every available means of transport.
"My mother had no way of knowing if my father had reached the place. We only found out about him when he returned to our village three to four months later. He had landed a job as a cook at the school in Kasansur, where we later shifted," Halami said.
Halami did his early schooling from Classes 1 to 4 at an ashram school in Kasansur, and after clearing a scholarship exam, he studied at the Government Vidyaniketan Kelapur in Yavatmal till Class 10.
"My father understood the value of education and ensured that my siblings and I completed our studies," he said.
After earning a Bachelor of Science degree from a college in Gadchiroli, Halami got his Masters in chemistry degree from the Institute of Science in Nagpur.
In 2003, Halami was appointed as an assistant professor in the prestigious Laxminarayan Institute of Technology (LIT) in Nagpur.
While he cleared the Maharashtra Public Service Commission (MPSC) examination, Halami's focus remained on research and he went on to pursue a PhD in the United States and chose DNA and RNA for his research, foreseeing a huge potential in it.
Halami earned his PhD from Michigan Technological University.
The top researcher now receives at least a couple of emails each week from recruiters scouting for talent in the field of DNA/RNA.
Halami gives the credit for his success to his parents, who worked hard and contributed their meagre earnings towards his education. Halami has built a house for his family in Chirchadi, where his parents wanted to live. He lost his father a few years ago.
The researcher was recently felicitated by additional commissioner of state tribal development Ravindra Thakre in Gadchiroli.
The tribal development department rolled out its A Tea with Tribal Celebrity' programme, with Halami as its first celebrity.
Thakre also invited the scientist as a guest at a tribal hostel in Nagpur, where the latter provided guidance to students.
During his trips to India, Halami visits schools, ashram schools, colleges and even meets students at his house to counsel them about careers and ways to achieve their goals.
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New Delhi, Jan 27 (PTI): The Supreme Court on Monday observed the issue of snakebites was prevalent "throughout the country" and asked the Centre to take all states on board to "do something" in making available snakebite treatment in medical facilities.
A bench of Justices B R Gavai and S V N Bhatti was hearing a plea that said the country faced a significant public health crisis due to the scarcity of anti-venom, crucial in treating snakebites.
"You can take the states on board. The problem is throughout the country," the bench told the Centre's counsel.
It went on, "You can have a meeting with all the representatives of the states and try to do something. It is not an adversarial litigation."
The Centre's counsel said the government would place on record its steps taken on the issue.
The lawyers of some states said they would file their counter affidavit in the matter following which the bench granted them six weeks and posted the matter after that.
On December 13 last year, the apex court sought responses from the Centre and others on the plea filed by Shailendra Mani Tripathi, an advocate.
The plea sought directions to make available anti-venom and snakebite treatment at health centres, government hospitals and medical colleges to save lives of victims.
The plea, filed through advocate Chand Qureshi, argued India with the highest rate of snakebite deaths globally witnessed 58,000 fatalities approximately each year.
"Despite this much of high mortality rate there is scarcity of anti-venom (polyvenom)," it argued.
The plea said many rural areas in the country lacked adequate stocks of anti-venom, leading to delays in treatment for snakebite victims.
The plea therefore sought directions to conduct snakebite prevention health mission and public awareness campaigns to reduce mortality, particularly in rural areas.
It sought directions to establish snakebite treatment and care units along with specialised trained doctors as per standard medical norms in government district hospitals and medical colleges.