Over half of voters missing from Bihar’s draft electoral roll are women, data reveals
More than half of the voters excluded from Bihar’s draft electoral roll following the Special Intensive Revision are women, according to an analysis of Election Commission of India data published on August 1. The figures show that 55% of those left out are women, with the highest exclusion rates seen in several districts that also have a significant Muslim population.
The draft list was compiled from enumeration forms submitted between June 24 and July 26. Individuals whose names do not appear will now be required to present proof of citizenship to be reinstated in the final list, scheduled for release on September 30. The Election Commission has said that nearly 65.6 lakh names were removed, citing reasons that include death (22.3 lakh), permanent relocation or prolonged absence (36.3 lakh), and duplication across multiple rolls (7 lakh) according to a data analysis report by The Hindu and Scroll.
Gopalganj district in western Bihar recorded the highest overall exclusion rate at 15.1%, with the Gopalganj assembly constituency alone registering an 18.25% reduction in its electoral roll, the steepest in the state. Across 43 of Bihar’s 243 assembly constituencies, women account for 60% or more of those removed. In January 2025, women made up 47.7% of the state’s electorate; in the draft roll following the revision, this proportion has dropped to 47.2%.
Kaimur district recorded the largest percentage of women excluded from the draft roll at 64%, followed by Buxar at 63%. In Rajpur, a Scheduled Caste-reserved constituency in Kaimur, women represent 69% of those removed, while in Brahampur the figure stands at 63%. By contrast, in Barhara constituency in Bhojpur district, nearly three-quarters of those excluded are men.
Five of the ten districts with the highest percentage of excluded voters , Purnia, Kishanganj, Madhubani, Bhagalpur, and Sitamarhi, also have the largest share of Muslim residents in the state. Election Commission data indicates a correlation: the greater the Muslim population in a district, the higher the exclusion rate, whereas districts with larger Scheduled Caste populations tend to see lower exclusion rates.
Six constituencies in Gopalganj, Gopalganj, Kuchaikote, Barauli, Hathua, Baikunthpur and Bhorey , rank among the top 20 in the state for voter exclusions. Purnia district’s Purnia, Amour and Dhamdaha constituencies also feature prominently in the list of areas most affected.
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Odisha: Normalcy returns to violence-hit Malkangiri; internet services fully restored
Malkangiri (PTI): Normalcy returned to Odisha’s Malkangiri district on Monday, nearly a week after around 200 villages were damaged in violent clashes in a village, with the district administration fully restoring internet services, a senior official said.
Additional District Magistrate Bedabar Pradhan said internet services, suspended across the district on December 8 to curb the spread of rumours and misinformation following the clashes, were restored after the situation improved.
The suspension had been extended in phases till 12 noon on Monday.
The administration also withdrew prohibitory orders imposed under Section 163 of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita within a 10-km radius of MV-26 village, where arson incidents were reported on December 7 and December 8.
Though the violence was confined to two villages, tension had gripped the entire district, as the incident took the form of a clash between local tribals and Bengali settlers following the recovery of a headless body of a woman on December 4, officials said.
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The violence broke out after residents of Rakhelguda village allegedly set ablaze several houses belonging to Bengali residents, forcing hundreds to flee. The headless body of Lake Podiami (51), a woman from the Koya tribe, was recovered from the banks of the Poteru river on December 4, while her head was found six days later at a location about 15 km away.
Officials said the district administration held several rounds of discussions with representatives of the tribal and Bengali communities, following which both sides agreed to maintain peace.
Relief and rehabilitation work has since been launched at MV-26 village, with preliminary assessment pegging property damage at around Rs 3.8 crore.
A two-member ministerial team headed by Deputy Chief Minister K V Singh Deo visited the affected village, interacted with officials and locals, and submitted a report to the chief minister.
So far, 18 people have been arrested in connection with the violence, the officials said, adding that despite the withdrawal of prohibitory orders and restoration of internet services, security forces, including BSF and CRPF personnel, continue to be deployed to prevent any untoward incident.
On Sunday, Nabarangpur MP Balabhadra Majhi visited MV-26 and neighbouring Rakhelguda villages, and held discussions with members of both communities as part of efforts to rebuild confidence and restore peace.
More than two lakh Bengali-speaking Bangladeshis were rehabilitated by the Centre in Malkangiri and Nabarangpur districts in 1968, and they currently reside in 124 villages of Malkangiri.
