Parents of students from a local school in Mumbai have approached the Bombay High Court to contest several circulars issued by the Election Commission of India (ECI) and the Brihanmumbai Municipal Corporation (BMC). The circulars mandate the deployment of over 2,000 Education Department employees, primarily teachers, as Booth Level Officers (BLOs) and Polling Station Officers (PSOs) for the upcoming State Assembly Elections.

A division bench consisting of Justices Atul Chandurkar and Rajesh Patil acknowledged the parents' concerns, stating that the requirement for teachers to dedicate full-time hours during the week significantly disrupts school operations, particularly affecting ongoing examinations for various classes.

The petition, filed by senior advocate Gayatri Singh, references circulars issued on August 15, August 20, and subsequently on October 1 and 4, indicating that teachers will be required to miss school hours for election duties. The petition emphasizes that the absence of teachers during school hours hampers the regular conduct of classes, particularly at the Green Mumbai Primary School in Kurla. It argues that such orders violate students' right to education under Article 21-A of the Indian Constitution and the provisions of the Right of Children to Free and Compulsory Education Act, 2009.
The court has directed the ECI to address the matter and provide a statement by Monday, October 21.

Additionally, the petition highlights the physically demanding nature of BLO duties, noting that teachers are often assigned to polling booths in distant constituencies. This exhaustion, the petition asserts, detracts from their primary responsibility of educating children.

The August 15 circular from the BMC's Education Department notified the deployment of 2,000 Education Department employees, largely teachers, as BLOs for three days a week. A subsequent circular on August 20 requisitioned four teachers from the Green Mumbai Primary School for similar duties. Further directives issued on October 1 and 4 required teachers to work full-time as PSOs, compelling them to forgo their school responsibilities in favor of election tasks.
A circular dated October 14 confirmed the full-time engagement of teachers for election duties. In light of these developments, the bench has appointed senior advocate Ashutosh Kumbhakoni to investigate the issue and present a statement to the court.

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New Delhi, Oct 18: The Prayagraj railway division has fined more than 400 police personnel for travelling without tickets on several mail and express trains in the last month and a half at various places between Ghaziabad and Kanpur, officials said.

The traffic officers conducting these special drives found most of the police personnel travelling without tickets in air-conditioned coaches and pantry cars, causing inconvenience to passengers.

Shashi Kant Tripathi, Chief Public Relations Officer, North Central Railway, said the Indian Railways regularly conducts drives to check unauthorised travellers.

"Without-ticket travellers not only cause inconvenience to passengers but also financial loss to the railway. Hence, we have adopted strict measures to check unauthorised travelling of every individual and we have been quite successful in our efforts," Tripathi said.

Santosh Kumar, zonal secretary of the Indian Railway Ticket Checking Staff Organisation, NCR zone, said many police personnel misuse their official position, enter air-conditioned coaches and lie down on empty berths,

"They do not vacate the berths for authorised passengers and even threaten them as well as railway officials," Kumar said.

He said the special drive has received a positive feedback from passengers who have appreciated the initiative and cooperated with railway officials. The drive has been led by Amit Sudarshan, Deputy Chief Traffic Manager, and assisted by Assistant Traffic Manager Dinesh Kapil and other officers.

One of the railway officials said many of these police personnel threatened the traffic officers and ticket examiners of dire consequences if they are fined.

"Though the higher-ups in the Uttar Pradesh police department have issued cautionary letters and circulars asking police personnel not to travel on trains without tickets, it seems that these letters have had little impact on them," another railway official said.

"These police personnel think that no one will report to the higher-ups about their misconduct and so they can carry on with their activities," he added.

According to Kumar, initially these police personnel tried to intimidate commercial officers but when the latter started recording their activities on the phone and became adamant to issue challans as well as report their wrongdoings to their departments, they started pleading for mercy.

"Many of them fled from one coach to another to skip the fine," Kumar said.

According to the railway officials, the drive will be carried on throughout the festive season so that authorised passengers do not suffer.

"Even after the festivals, we will conduct surprise checks occasionally to curb such activities," a railway official said.