Chandigarh, June 27: Punjab may mean the land of five rivers but the agrarian state may not be left with any water in the next 15 years, Chief Minister Amarinder Singh warned on Wednesday.

"Punjab would have no water left in the next 15 years unless immediate steps are taken to control the situation.

"With the highest rate of decline in ground water level, Punjab has the highest percentage of dark zones in the country," Amarinder Singh said, expressing serious concern over the depleting water levels.

Mission Director of the Directorate of Ground Water Management Arunjit Singh Miglani said: "Punjab, which has the highest rate of groundwater exploitation, had during 2008-2013 on an average withdrawn 28.2 Million Acre Feet (MAF) yearly, with yearly average replenishment of only 18.9 MAF, thus causing a severe shortage." 

The Chief Minister underlined the need for a Master Plan for conservation of water and suggested including water conservation in school curriculums to create awareness among children about the importance of saving ground water.

Looking at the critical situation, Amarinder Singh appealed to farmers to minimize the use of tubewells and shift to canal-based irrigation.

Miglani, who made a detailed presentation to the Cabinet highlighting the gravity of the problem, said: "Punjab uses 73 per cent of its groundwater for irrigation, while only 27 per cent of surface water is utilized for irrigation purposes.

"The number of tubewells in the state had gone up exponentially - from 2 lakh in 1971 to 12.50 lakh in 2015-16 - with 41 per cent of these having the availability of water at the depth of beyond 60 metres."

The Chief Minister also exhorted the farmers to go for crop diversification instead of sowing water guzzling crops like paddy, which requires 150 cm of watering even though actual requirement for plant growth is only 60 cm with the remaining water getting lost in evaporation, a spokesman said here.

The Punjab Cabinet, which met here on Wednesday, set up a five-member sub-committee to assess the ground water situation in the state and come out with a detailed proposal for conservation of the critical resource.

Amarinder Singh suggested that the committee, comprising Finance Minister Manpreet Singh Badal, Local Government Minister Navjot Singh Sidhu, Jails Minister Sukhjinder Singh Randhawa, Revenue Minister Sukhbinder Singh Sarkaria and Environment Minister O.P. Soni, should visit Israel to study the methods being used by the West Asian country to minimize the use of ground water.

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Bengaluru: Karnataka High Court judge, Justice V Srishananda, on Saturday expressed regret in open court after facing backlash over his controversial remarks in his recent court hearings, reported Bar and Bench.

Two purported video clips from Justice V Srishananda’s court hearing that show him making inappropriate comments went viral across social media platforms.

On Saturday, Justice Srishananda invited members of the Advocates Association, Bengaluru, and senior lawyers to his courtroom at 2:30 PM, where he read out a note expressing regret for inappropriate comments.

Quoting Advocates Association President Vivek Subba Reddy, Bar and Bench wrote, “He expressed regret for the comments and clarified that it was not his intention to offend any community or members of the Bar. He also requested the association to relay this message to all members of the Bar.”

Reddy further stated, “We also advised him to encourage young lawyers in the courtroom and refrain from making any irrelevant remarks during hearings.”

Another senior lawyer present during the session confirmed to the legal news portal that Justice Srishananda also addressed comments directed at a woman lawyer, who was seen in one of the videos being reprimanded by the judge. The judge Justice Srishananda clarified that his remarks were not intended to target her (woman lawyer) specifically, but rather pertained to the appellant she was representing. “He explained that his comment was meant to imply that the appellant seemed to know a lot about the other party,” said the lawyer.

In addition, Justice Srishananda assured those present that he would avoid making such comments in the future.

The controversy came to light on September 19, when a video clip from an August 28 Court hearing surfaced on social media, showing Justice Srishananda referring to a Muslim-majority sub-locality in Bengaluru’s Goripalya as "Pakistan." Hours later, another video from the same courtroom emerged, in which the judge was seen making a gender-insensitive remark.

Following outrage over the viral videos, a Supreme Court bench led by Chief Justice of India DY Chandrachud, along with Justices Sanjiv Khanna, BR Gavai, Surya Kant, and Hrishikesh Roy, on September 20 took a suo motu cognizance and sought a report from the Karnataka High Court Registrar General in connection with the viral video.

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