New Delhi – RJD MP Sudhakar Singh has levelled serious allegations against the Election Commission of India (ECI), claiming that lakhs of genuine voters in Bihar have been wrongfully struck off the electoral rolls under the ongoing Special Intensive Revision (SIR) of voter lists. Speaking to YouTube channel Red Mike after a Supreme Court hearing on Tuesday, Singh said he personally brought 17 people to the court whose names had been removed on the grounds that they were “dead” – but all were alive.
Singh, who is one of the petitioners in the case, said the number of such wrongful deletions runs into lakhs across the state. “If the Election Commission gives us a train, we will fill it with people who have been declared dead but are alive,” he said, adding that the 17 he brought to court were only from a single list he had prepared. He claimed that in one booth alone, 275 people had been marked as dead despite being alive, and his team had photographed them along with their EPIC cards to prove their identity.
The RJD leader also alleged large-scale addition of fake names in voter lists. “In Maharashtra, 65-70 lakh fake names were added. In one Lok Sabha seat in Bangalore, 1,15,000 votes were added. Now the same thing has started in Bihar,” Singh said. As an example, he claimed that two fake names – Suraj Singh and Manoj Kumar Rathod, had been added to the voter list at his own residential address, which is also the house.
According to Singh, this process is happening on two fronts, wrongful deletion of genuine voters and insertion of fake or duplicate names. “In my booth, Ashok Singh’s name has been added twice. Avdhesh Singh’s name has been added twice. This is not about ending fake names; this is about creating a committed voter list for BJP and RSS to win elections,” he alleged.
He further accused the ECI of refusing to share the list of 65 lakh voters removed from the draft rolls with either the petitioners or even the Supreme Court. “The Supreme Court is the temple of justice. If the Election Commission refuses to bring facts before the court, it means it wants to hide its theft,” he said. Singh pointed out that under the law, any voter whose name is removed must be informed of the reason and given a chance to respond, something he claimed was not being done anywhere in Bihar.
Slamming the poll panel, Singh alleged it was functioning for the benefit of Prime Minister Narendra Modi rather than as an independent constitutional body. He criticised recent changes in the appointment process of Election Commissioners, which now involve the Prime Minister and Home Minister instead of an earlier system that included the Leader of the Opposition and the Chief Justice of India.
Singh also questioned the ECI’s claim that the list of deletions had been given to Booth Level Agents (BLAs). “Yes, they gave it to BLAs, but in English. Bihar is a Hindi-speaking state – how many people here can read English? And the list doesn’t even mention the reason for deletion. This is like giving a hungry man rice mixed with pebbles and later saying we fed him,” he remarked.
He warned that the exercise would particularly harm migrant workers from Bihar, many of whom work in other states and may be unable to return to fix their records. “Forty percent of people in Bihar have no land papers, 35 percent are illiterate. How will they produce the documents the Election Commission is asking for? This is not just an attack on voters, it is an attack on citizenship,” he said. Singh also predicted similar exercises would be carried out in West Bengal and Uttar Pradesh, possibly just before elections to prevent affected voters from appealing in time.
The same day, political activist Yogendra Yadav, also a petitioner in the matter, appeared before a bench of Justice Surya Kant and Justice Joymalya Bagchi and produced two men who had been declared dead in Bihar’s SIR process but were alive. Calling the ongoing deletion drive “the largest exercise of disenfranchisement in the history of the world”, Yadav told the court that 65 lakh names had been removed from Bihar’s electoral rolls and warned the number could cross one crore.
“This is not an issue of routine revision. This is mass exclusion. These people are declared dead but are alive. Please see them,” Yadav told the judges. He argued that the assumption that Bihar’s voter list was inflated and needed correction was wrong and warned that extending SIR to other states would produce similar results.
When Justice Kant asked if a similar exercise in 2003 had been studied for its impact, Yadav replied that no such comparison was ever made and this was the first time in India’s history that a voter list revision had taken place with “zero additions” – meaning no new voters were registered during the process.
Yadav highlighted that 31 lakh women and 25 lakh men had been deleted from the rolls and described the process as “intensive deletion”. He also raised concerns about the workload of Electoral Registration Officers in Bihar, who are also Block Development Officers and are dealing with floods, yet expected to scrutinise thousands of forms daily.
Justice Bagchi acknowledged the possibility of “inadvertent error” in cases where living people were marked as dead but said the court took Yadav’s points seriously. Justice Kant praised Yadav’s analysis, telling him, “Thank you Mr Yadav, you have given excellent analysis. Thank you for your assistance.”
The hearing will continue on Wednesday.
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New Delhi (PTI): India has proposed a preferential trade agreement (PTA) with Mexico to help domestic exporters deal with the steep tariffs announced by the South American country, a top government official said on Monday.
Mexico has decided to impose steep import tariffs - ranging from about 5 per cent to as high as 50 per cent on a wide range of goods (about 1,463 tariff lines) from countries that do not have free trade agreements with Mexico, including India, China, South Korea, Thailand and Indonesia.
Commerce Secretary Rajesh Agrawal said that India has engaged with the country on the issue.
"Technical level talks are on...The only fast way forward is to try to get a preferential trade agreement (PTA) because an FTA (free trade agreement) will take a lot of time. So we are trying to see what can be a good way forward," he told reporters here.
While in an FTA two trading partners either significantly reduce or eliminate import duties on maximum number of goods traded between them, in a PTA, duties are cut or removed on a limited number of products.
Trading partners of Mexico cannot file a compliant against the decision on imposing high tariffs as they are WTO (World Trade Organisation) compatible.
The duties are within their bound rates, he said, adding that their primary target was not India.
"We have proposed a PTA because its a WTO-compatible way forward... we can do a PTA and try to get concessions that are required for Indian supply chains and similarly offer them concessions where they have export interests in India," Agrawal said.
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Citing support for local production and correction of trade imbalances, Mexico has approved an increase in MFN (most favoured nation) import tariffs (5-50 per cent) with effect from January 1, 2026 on 1,455 tariff lines (or product categories) within the WTO framework, targeting non-FTA partners.
Preliminary estimates suggest that this affects India's around USD 2 billion exports to Mexico particularly -- automobile, two-wheelers, auto parts, textiles, iron and steel, plastics, leather and footwear.
The measure is also aimed at curbing Chinese imports.
India-Mexico merchandise trade totalled USD 8.74 billion in 2024, with exports USD 5.73 billion, imports USD 3.01 billion, and a trade surplus of USD 2.72 billion.
The government has been continuously and comprehensively assessing Mexico's tariff revisions since the issue emerged, engaging stakeholders, safeguarding the interests of Indian exporters, and pursuing constructive dialogue to ensure a stable trade environment benefiting businesses and consumers in both countries.
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Federation of Indian Export Organisations (FIEO) Director General Ajay Sahai has said that Mexico's decision is a matter of concern, particularly for sectors like automobiles and auto components, machinery, electrical and electronics, organic chemicals, pharmaceuticals, textiles, and plastics.
"Such steep duties will erode our competitiveness and risk, disrupting supply chains that have taken years to develop," Sahai said, adding that this development also underlines the little urgency for India and Mexico to fast-track a comprehensive trade agreement.
Domestic auto component manufacturers will face enhanced cost pressures with Mexico hiking duties on Indian imports, according to industry body ACMA.
