SC raps NRC officials, says focus on error-free list of citizens
New Delhi, Aug 7 : The Supreme Court on Tuesday told Assam's National Register of Citizens (NRC) Coordinator Prateek Hajela to ensure an error-free final NRC, instead of giving interviews to the media.
The bench of Justice Ranjan Gogoi and Justice Rohinton Fali Nariman warned Hajela, and Registrar General and Census Commissioner of India (RGCC) Sailesh to be "cautious in future".
Hajela had told the media that any valid document would be accepted as proof of citizenship during the hearing on complaints and objections by those left out in the draft NRC.
Taking suo motu cognizance of Hajela's interview to a national daily, Justice Gogoi said: "Where is the necessity, scope and authority in you to make such a statement? Your job is to carry on with the draft and prepare the final NRC."
Displeased over the action of Hajela, Justice Nariman said: "Speaking for myself, I was appalled by your action... And don't forget you are an officer of the court."
Telling Hajela that "whatever you say, reflects on us", the bench asked: "Should we send you both (including RGCC) to jail for contempt?"
The court told Hajela that he was first an officer of the court and should not have spoken to the media about the NRC.
"It is most unfortunate on your part as well as the RGCC. Your job is to prepare the final NRC. Your job is not to go to press holding brief for somebody," the bench said.
The court reminded RGCC Sailesh that on an earlier occasion, too, he was warned by the court on his actions vis-a-vis preparation of the NRC.
"And you, we had warned you before," Justice Gogoi told Sailesh.
At the outset of the hearing, Justice Gogoi, holding the copy of the newspaper in which Hajela had given the interview about ongoing exercise for preparing final NRC for Assam, asked him "what is this?
"Are you in any manner concerned with the claims and objections? What is this question of new documents", Justice Gogoi asked Hajela telling him that his job was only to carry on with the draft NRC and prepare final citizens register.
Justice Gogoi also read out the order passed by the court in its last hearing on July 31.
In its last order, the court had said: "... what has been published is only the Complete Draft NRC which naturally being a draft cannot be the basis of any action by any authority."
The court had also recorded the statement of Attorney General K.K. Venugopal that the Central government was in the process of "preparing modalities in the form of standard operating procedures" to deal with claims and objections through a fair process.
Having hauled up Hajela and RGCC Sailesh for exceeding their brief and speaking to the media, the court said that next hearing on the matter would take place on August 16 when court would consider the standard operating procedures being prepared by the Centre for dealing with claims and objections to the draft NRC.
In pursuance to July 2 top court's direction, the draft NRC was published on July 30.
It will also pass further orders with regard to the time schedule and different steps that would be undertaken for preparig the final NRC.
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Karnataka constitutes committee on responsible AI to develop comprehensive framework
Bengaluru (PTI): Karnataka govt on Thursday said it has constituted a committee on responsible AI to develop a comprehensive framework to guide the safe, ethical and transparent adoption of AI across government systems and public services.
The committee, chaired by Kris Gopalakrishnan, Co-founder of Infosys, and co-chaired by N Manjula, Secretary, Department of Electronics, IT, Biotechnology and Science & Technology, Government of Karnataka, brings together leading experts from industry, academia, policy and law, it said.
According to an official statement, in the first meeting of the committee, members discussed the rapidly evolving AI landscape and the need to establish strong governance frameworks to ensure the responsible use of AI technologies, particularly in systems that impact citizens.
"The committee will develop a responsible AI policy and implementation roadmap for Karnataka, aimed at enabling innovation while ensuring that AI systems deployed across government are safe, fair, transparent and accountable," it stated.
Speaking on the initiative, IT Minister Priyank Kharge said that as Karnataka enters its Deep Tech decade, the state is focused not only on accelerating AI innovation but also on ensuring that these technologies are deployed responsibly and in the public interest.
"The Responsible AI Committee brings together leading experts from industry, academia and policy to help shape a governance framework that promotes innovation while safeguarding transparency, accountability and citizen trust. This initiative will help Karnataka continue to lead in building an AI ecosystem that is both cutting-edge and responsible," he said.
Officials said that the committee will submit an interim report within 60 days and a final set of recommendations within 90 days, outlining a policy framework, risk classification system and implementation roadmap for responsible AI adoption across government.
The members discussed key areas that the committee will focus on while developing the framework. Those areas include, establishing responsible AI principles and policy guidelines for the state, developing a risk classification framework for AI systems used in governance, and categorising applications based on potential impact and risk levels.
Officials said the committee would also focus on identifying AI practices that should be prohibited or restricted, including social scoring of citizens, unlawful or disproportionate surveillance, discriminatory profiling or exclusion, and high-stakes automated decision-making without meaningful human oversight.
It also discussed recommending safeguards, approvals and review mechanisms for high-risk AI applications in sectors such as welfare delivery, healthcare, education, policing, recruitment, financial decision-making and public safety, they said.
The statement said the committee also discussed defining data governance and privacy safeguards for AI systems, establishing transparency and accountability mechanisms and cybersecurity safeguards.
They would also examine the implications of generative AI and social media technologies, developing responsible AI procurement guidelines and vendor due diligence frameworks for AI systems.
Lauding the state government for setting up this committee, Infosys Co-Founder said, "If we can leverage this opportunity effectively, Karnataka can become the first state in the country to develop a comprehensive framework for responsible AI, one that drives better citizen services, creates the jobs of the 21st century, and strengthens our innovation ecosystem. By harnessing AI thoughtfully and responsibly, we can accelerate the growth of the economy significantly."
