New Delhi (PTI): The national capital received the second highest rainfall since 2007 in the last 24 hours till 8.30 am, according to the India Meteorological data on Sunday.
The city weathered near ceaseless rains measuring 74mm till 8.30 am Sunday that brought the maximum temperature on Saturday down by 10 notches, closing in the day-night temperature gap to a record low.
Incessant rains for the second consecutive day in the national capital improved the air quality on Sunday to a "satisfactory" level.
The air quality index recorded at 9 am was 54 which falls in the good category, according to the Central Pollution Control Board data.
The minimum temperature in the national capital settled at 23.4 degrees Celsius, a notch below the season's average, a weather official said.
The difference between minimum temperature (20.8 degrees Celsius) on Friday and maximum temperature (23.4 degrees Celsius) on Saturday was 2.6 degrees Celsius -- the lowest since 1969, the official said.
Earlier, the lowest such margin was recorded on October 19, 1998, at 3.1 degree Celsius, the IMD added.
Relative humidity recorded at 8.30 was 100 percent, he said.
The Safdarjung observatory, the city's primary weather station, received 74.3 mm of rainfall in the last 24 hours. The Palam observatory recorded 64.9 mm of rainfall. The Lodhi Road, Ridge, and Ayanagar weather stations received 87.2 mm, 60.1 mm, and 85.2 mm of rainfall respectively, the India Meteorological Department (IMD) said.
Rainfall below 15 mm is considered "light", between 15 mm and 64.5 mm "moderate", between 64.5 mm and 115.5 mm "heavy", and between 115.6 mm and 204.4 mm "very heavy". Above 204.4 mm is considered "extremely heavy" rainfall.
The IMD has for Sunday forecast a generally cloudy sky with light rain and thundershowers in a few places. The maximum temperature is likely to hover around 24 degrees Celsius.
According to IMD, post-monsoon rain in the area is due to the interactions of a western disturbance which lies as a trough in mid and upper air with a deep trough of easterly wind at a lower level.
According to the weather official, the easterly wind phenomenon is responsible for the very high moisture incursions that cause rains from the Arabian Sea across Gujarat and east Rajasthan, spreading up to Uttarakhand and crossing the Delhi region.
The official explained that moisture is always available at lower levels, at or near the Earth's surface.
Western disturbance, being the upper air system, always moves west, and helps exacerbate such interactions and ultimately make all rain and clouds move north-eastwards to northeast Uttar Pradesh or Bihar.
"But for sustaining a rain spell for up to two days, those winds have linked from the Arabian Sea, and that is exactly happening. In October to March normally, we get 3 to 5 such intense interactions," the IMD official said.
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Bilaspur, Aug 20 (PTI): The Chhattisgarh High Court has directed the state government to pay within a month Rs 25,000 each to the students who consumed mid-day meals soiled by a dog at a middle school in Balodabazar-Bhatapara district last month.
A division bench of Chief Justice Ramesh Sinha and Justice Bibhu Datta Guru, in an order delivered on Tuesday, highlighted negligence on part of the government in the entire episode and expressed the hope authorities will be more vigilant and careful in providing mid-day meal to students.
While awarding the compensation to 84 pupils, the bench did not take into account the state's argument that the affected students of the government school were administered three doses of anti-rabies vaccine and they were found to be fit after a subsequent health check-up.
The HC gave the ruling after taking suo motu (on its own) cognizance of the matter as a Public Interest Litigation (PIL) and sought an affidavit from the state government.
According to an inquiry report submitted by the government in the HC, the incident took place on July 28 at the government middle school located in Lachchhanpur village in Balodabazar-Bhatapara district.
The report, citing statements of the students, said a dog soiled the food distributed under the mid-day meal scheme. A self-help group (SHG) prepares food items served to students under the scheme at the school.
The students alerted teachers who advised SHG members not to distribute the dog-soiled food, but their directive was ignored. Despite a complaint made to the school headmaster, soiled eatables were not removed from the meal and subsequently consumed by the students, it said.
The Chief Medical and Health Officer, Balodabazar-Bhatapara, later submitted a report, according to which, up to August 8, three doses of anti-rabies vaccine had been administered to 84 children, it said.
According to the CMHO's report, all the affected pupils were found to be medically fit after a health check-up and were regularly attending the school. However, as a precaution, the children have been kept under continuous observation of Primary Health Centre personnel at Lachchhanpur.
The SHG has been removed from the work of preparing mid-day meal at the school and barred from availing any further governmental benefit. The school's in-charge Principal Santosh Kumar Sahu, Cluster Principal, In-charge Headmaster, teachers and Cluster Coordinator were suspended via an order dated August 6, the government report said.
In the aftermath of the incident, the Balodabazar-Bhatapara collector, in a letter addressed to school education department officials, issued directions related to preparation and distribution of mid-day meal.
The Directorate of School Education has also issued guidelines to District Education Officers, asking them to ensure maintenance of cleanliness and hygiene, undertake regular quality and safety check after preparation of food items and follow prescribed standards mandated under the Pradhan Mantri Poshan Shakti Nirman Yojna.
The state government told the court no compensation was given as the affected students as they were found to be fit after a health check-up.
However, the bench noted, "Considering the fact that it was an institution of the government and SHG was assigned to provide mid-day meal, but the said mid-day meal was soiled by a dog and it was unfit for consumption for the students of the school.
"And though three doses of anti-rabies has been administered to 84 children of the school, it was negligent on the part of the state to take care that the food which was being offered in the mid-day meal by the SHG to the children of middle school, we deem it proper that Rs 25,000 be paid by the state to each of the student of the concerned middle school, who had consumed the said meal, within a period of one month from today."
The HC further observed, "We hope and trust that the state would be more vigilant and careful in providing mid-day meal to the children studying in government schools."