New Delhi, Aug 16 : BJP veteran L.K. Advani, who had a long association with Atal Bihari Vajpayee and had jointly built the party from scratch, on Thursday expressed grief over his death, observing that the former Prime Minister will be remembered as the pioneer of the first-ever stable non-Congress coalition government at the Centre.

"I am at a loss for words to express my deep grief and sadness today as we all mourn the passing away of one of India's tallest statesmen, Atal Bihari Vajpayee. To me, Atalji was more than a senior colleague. In fact, he was my closest friend for over 65 years," Advani said in a statement.

Vajpayee and Advani, who had been the best of friends, were also political partners and colleagues for more than six decades of the shaping up of India's political landscape.

Remembering his long association with Vajpayee, Advani recalled that right from their days as volunteers of the RSS (Rashtriya Swayamsewak Sangh), to the inception of Bharatiya Jana Sangh, the struggle of the "dark months" during the Emergency that led to the formation of the Janata Party and later the emergence of the BJP in 1980.

"Atalji will be remembered as the pioneer of the first ever stable non-Congress coalition government at the Centre and I had the privilege of working as his deputy for six years," he said.

"As my senior, he always encouraged and guided me in every possible manner," said Advani, who first was the Home Minister and later the Deputy Prime Minister in the cabinet of Vajpayee.

The BJP veteran said Vajpayee had unmatchable leadership qualities, mesmerising oratory, soaring patriotism and above all, his sterling humane qualities like compassion and humility.

"Vajpayee's remarkable ability to win over adversaries despite ideological differences have all had a profound effect on him in all his years in public life.

"I will miss Atalji immensely."

Vajpayee and Advani worked together in the 1980s to build the BJP as a national political force. Due to their devotion and efforts, the BJP bounced back from its 1984 tally of two to achieve an impressive 86 seats in 1989.

Under their leadership, the party position moved up to 121 seats in 1992 and 161 in 1996 making the 1996 elections a watershed in Indian democracy. The Congress was dethroned from power and the BJP became the single largest party in the Lok Sabha.

In 1996, Vajpayee was sworn in as the Prime Minister of the country but only for 13 days. His second term came on March 19, 1998, and lasted 13 months, a period during which India stunned the world by undertaking a series of nuclear tests that invited global reproach and sanctions.

Although his tenure again proved short-lived, his and his government's enhanced stature following the world-defying blasts enabled him to return as Prime Minister for the third time on October 13, 1999, a tenure that lasted a full five-year term.

Later under the leadership of Prime Minister Narendra Modi, the BJP emerged victorious in 2014, getting majority of its own.



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New Delhi (PTI): Prime Minister Narendra Modi on Thursday night spoke to Iranian President Masoud Pezeshkian over the phone and discussed the "serious situation" in West Asia.

Modi expressed deep concern over the escalation of tensions in the region and the loss of civilian lives as well as damage to civilian infrastructure.

The prime minister told the Iranian President that the safety and security of Indian nationals, along with the need for unhindered transit of goods and energy, remain India's top priorities.

“Had a conversation with Iranian President, Dr Masoud Pezeshkian, to discuss the serious situation in the region. Expressed deep concern over the escalation of tensions and the loss of civilian lives as well as damage to civilian infrastructure,” Modi said in a post on X.

The prime minister also reiterated India's commitment to peace and stability and urged dialogue and diplomacy to end the crisis.

The prime minister had spoken to leaders of several West Asian countries in the last 10 days in the wake of the coordinated offensive launched against Iran by the United States and Israel, in which the Islamic country's Supreme Leader, Ali Khamenei, was killed last month.

In retaliation, Iran has fired drones and missiles at Israel and US military installations around the Gulf region, including the global business and aviation hubs of Dubai and Doha.

Modi earlier spoke to the leaders of Oman, Kuwait, Bahrain, Saudi Arabia, the UAE, Jordan, Israel and Qatar, and expressed concern over the attacks on their countries, and condemned the violation of some nation’s sovereignty and territorial integrity.

He also discussed the welfare and security of the Indian community residing in those countries.

Around 1 crore Indians live in the Gulf and West Asia. While about 10,000 Indian citizens live, study and work in Iran, more than 40,000 live in Israel.