- Schemes registers 26 % progress in April, 24 % in May and June
- Puerperal and pregnant women stay away from Anganwadis
Mangaluru, July 31: The much ambitious programme ‘Matru Poorna Scheme’ introduced by the previous Siddaramaiah government 10 months back to provide nutritious food to puerperal and pregnant women witnessed a setback in the Dakshina Kannada district.
The officials also apprised Woman and Child Welfare department Minister Dr Jayamala who visited the district recently about this situation. Following this, the department is mulling alternative arrangement. The scheme has recorded just 26 per cent progress in April and 24 per cent in May and June. The main reason for this setback is because the puerperal and pregnant women have kept themselves away from Anganwadi centres, self respect issue and others.
Before introducing the scheme, the family members of puerperal and pregnant women used to go to Anganwadi centres and bring nutritious food by signing in the registers. As there was an allegation that the food items were being misused, the government had issued an order to have the food in Anganwadi centres. But the government authorities have failed to provide required facilities. In spite of various problems, Anganwadi workers were cooking food due to the fear of losing their jobs. But the beneficiaries did not respond to the scheme positively due to which, the scheme has witnessed a setback.
The department has the target of providing food to 12,762 pregnant women and 12,126 puerperal women in the district. In April, only 1,814 (14%) pregnant women and 1,495 (12%) puerperal women turned out to the anganwadi centres and had food. But in May, the number of pregnant women reduced to 1,561 (12%) and puerperal women to 1,309 (11%) and in June, 1,511 (12%) pregnant women and 1,313 (11%) puerperal women got the benefit.
When the scheme was launched on October 2, 2017, total 29,468 beneficiaries including 14,294 pregnant women were identified in the district and it was implemented in 2,104 anganwadis across the district. The department had strictly directed the anganwadi workers and assistants to have food with the beneficiaries. In 2018, the target was fixed for 29,076 beneficiaries including 12,762 pregnant women, 12,126 puerperal women, 2,104 anganwadi workers and 2,084 anganwadi assistants in the district. In order to implement the scheme effectively, the government had announced Rs 500 and Rs 250 additional honorarium for Anganwadi workers and assistants respectively. Interestingly around 98 per cent anganwadi workers and assistants responded to this scheme. But as the beneficiaries have not shown the interest, the programme has received poor response.
Food being provided under scheme
- Lunch will have rice, sambar, saagu, boiled egg, milk and chikki prepared out of groundnut and jaggery. Beneficiaries will get food 25 days a month and 300 days a year. For vegetarians, sprouts will be provided. This would ensure minimum 40-45% nutritions including protein, calcium and others.
- Gruel and chutney will be provided on Tuesday and Thursday. Remaining days will have rice and sambar.
- Along with food, iron tablets and iodine-rich salt will also be provided to pregnant women.
“Minister Dr Jayamala was apprised of the problem being faced by the scheme in the district. Discussions were being held to make alternative arrangement in the district”.
- Sundara Poojary, Deputy Director, Woman and Child Welfare Department
“This scheme is not suitable for this environment. Because the self respect of pregnant and puerperal women come on their way to go to Anganwadi centres to have food whether their houses are near or far away from the centres. Moreover, they find it difficult to reach the centres on time. It is better to change the scheme at least for the Dakshina Kannada district”.
- Hasina Mangaluru, Home Maker
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New Delhi: The Supreme Court on Monday upheld the inclusion of the words ‘socialist’ and ‘secular’ in the Preamble of the Constitution, confirming their retrospective application from November 26, 1949. The court ruled that the power to amend the Constitution under Article 368 extends to the Preamble, which is an integral part of the document.
A Bench led by Chief Justice of India Sanjiv Khanna stated, “The power under Article 368 cannot be curtailed. It will equally apply to the Preamble.” The 42nd Constitutional Amendment, which introduced these terms in 1976 during the Emergency, was challenged on grounds of its retrospective application and the lack of states’ ratification.
The petitioners, including BJP leader Subramanian Swamy, argued that the amendment forced a particular economic theory on the nation and violated the original intent of the Constitution. Advocate Ashwini Kumar Upadhyay contended that the Preamble reflects the will of the people at the time of adoption in 1949 and is therefore unalterable.
The court dismissed these objections, affirming that both socialism and secularism are part of the Constitution's Basic Structure. The Bench clarified that socialism refers to a welfare state ensuring equality of opportunity without negating private sector participation or individualism. It emphasised that secularism is embedded in the Constitution, particularly in the principles of equality and fraternity.
Chief Justice Khanna remarked, “Secularism has always been a core feature of the Constitution.” He added that the amendment did not impose socialism as dogma but aligned with the welfare goals enshrined in various constitutional provisions.