Bengaluru: On Tuesday, June 18, a student in Karnataka alleged that she was forced to remove her headscarf before sitting for the UGC NET examination at an exam center in Ram Nagar, Karnataka.
The student, who has previously appeared for various competitive exams including UPSC-CSE, UPSC-EPFO, SSC-CGL, CSIR-AO, IB-ACIO, and RRB, stated this was her first experience of being required to remove her hijab before writing any exam. She mentioned that in all previous exams, she was allowed to wear her hijab.
According to the student, the National Testing Agency (NTA), which organizes the UGC NET exam, has a provision in its list of instructions stating: "If religion/customs require you to wear specific attire, please visit the Centre early for thorough checking and mandatory frisking."
Adhering to this instruction, the student reported at the exam center an hour before the scheduled time. However, she was told she could not appear for the exam wearing her hijab. She was only permitted to write the exam after agreeing to remove her hijab. Speaking to Vartha Bharati on the condition of anonymity, she expressed her dismay at the incident.
"I followed the instructions and arrived at the exam center early. Despite this, I was told I couldn't wear my hijab during the exam. I was only allowed to proceed after I agreed to remove it," she said.
Furthermore, she pointed out a discrepancy in the enforcement of rules. Although wearing jewelry was prohibited, she observed several students taking the exam while wearing mangalsutras. When she raised this issue, she was ignored and told to remove her hijab if she wished to write the exam.
"I saw many students wearing mangalsutras, and toe rings which is also against the rules, but they were allowed to take the exam. When I questioned this, I was simply told to remove my hijab if I wanted to write the exam," she added.
This incident is not isolated. In December 2023, a student in Patna reported a similar experience, claiming she was barred from the UGC NET exam for refusing to remove her hijab. In another case in 2018, a student in Panaji also alleged she was not allowed to write the UGC NET exam because she refused to take off her headscarf.
The student and her parents have called on the NTA to clarify its stance on religious attire during exams. They questioned why students are not allowed to wear hijabs even when they comply with the instruction to arrive early for thorough checking. "Why such double standards?" they asked, seeking a clear and consistent policy that respects religious customs while maintaining exam security.
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Tehran/Islamabad: Iran has outlined a 10-point plan as the basis for upcoming talks with the United States, expected to begin in Islamabad on April 11, according to a statement from the Iranian Supreme National Security Council.
The plan lays out Tehran’s key political, military and economic demands, and is being seen as a framework for negotiations following the recent escalation in the region.
Strait of Hormuz at the centre
A major focus of the plan is the Strait of Hormuz, a critical global shipping route. Iran has proposed “controlled passage through the Strait of Hormuz in coordination with the Iranian armed forces,” which it says would give the country a unique economic and geopolitical position.
The plan also calls for the “establishment of a safe transit protocol” in the Strait that would guarantee Iran’s dominance under an agreed mechanism.
Call to end conflict
Iran has demanded “the necessity of ending the war against all elements of the axis of resistance,” signalling its expectation that hostilities should stop not only in Iran but also involving allied groups in the region.
US troop withdrawal
Another key demand is the “withdrawal of US combat forces from all bases and deployment points in the region,” indicating Tehran’s long-standing position against American military presence in West Asia.
Sanctions relief and compensation
The plan places strong emphasis on economic measures. It calls for “full payment of Iran’s damages according to estimates,” along with “the lifting of all primary and secondary sanctions and resolutions of the Board of Governors and the Security Council.”
It also seeks “the release of all Iranian assets and properties frozen abroad,” which have been a major point of contention for years.
Binding global guarantee
Finally, Iran has demanded that all these terms be formally recognised through “a binding Security Council resolution,” suggesting it wants international legal backing to ensure enforcement.
What this means
The 10-point plan reflects Iran’s broader push for security guarantees, economic relief and regional influence. The upcoming talks in Islamabad are expected to test how far both sides are willing to negotiate on these demands.
