NASA astronauts Sunita Williams and Butch Wilmore, scheduled to return from the International Space Station (ISS) aboard Boeing's Starliner, are facing significant risks due to potential complications with the spacecraft's re-entry process. Concerns have been raised about the safety of their return journey, which was initially planned for a week after the launch on June 5, 2024. Initially scheduled to return in 8 days, it has been delayed by over 2 months now due to technical issues with the Starliner spacecraft.

Key issues involve the possibility of the spacecraft failing to properly re-enter Earth's atmosphere. If the re-entry angle is too steep, the Starliner could burn up due to a malfunction in its heat shield. On the other hand, if the spacecraft is unable to re-enter at all, the astronauts could be left orbiting the Earth indefinitely, with only 96 hours of oxygen supply remaining.

NASA is now grappling with the difficult decision of whether to proceed with the return using the potentially faulty Starliner or to rely on SpaceX's Crew Dragon for a rescue mission. If SpaceX is called upon, Boeing's inaugural human spaceflight would inadvertently turn into an unscheduled rescue operation, further complicating the situation.

Former U.S. military space systems commander Rudy Ridolfi has highlighted three critical risks associated with the Starliner’s re-entry: poor alignment of the spacecraft's service module, insufficient oxygen supply in case of being stranded, and the potential for vaporization during re-entry due to heat shield failure.

Adding to the urgency, reports indicate that astronaut Sunita Williams may be experiencing health issues, including vision problems, which could further complicate NASA’s decision-making process. As NASA assesses these risks, the situation underscores the high stakes involved in human spaceflight and the critical need for reliable spacecraft systems.

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Bengaluru, Dec 21: The Karnataka High Court has directed the National Law School of India University (NLSIU) to provide 0.5 per cent interim quota to the transgenders in admissions and fees waiver till the varsity formulates a policy on reservation for such applicants.

 

The bench headed by Justice Ravi V Hosmani also asked NLSIU to approach the Centre and the state government for appropriate grants to cover the financial aid.

The court took note of the one per cent reservation provided for transgenders in employment by state government to prescribe 0.5 per cent quota for the community.

The court direction was based on a petition filed by Mugil Anbu Vasantha.

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