Istanbul (AP): Police used pepper spray, rubber bullets and water cannons against protesters in Turkiye's capital early Thursday, potentially reigniting tensions after two days of relative calm in the country's biggest anti-government protests in over a decade.

The demonstrations began last week following the arrest of Istanbul Mayor Ekrem Imamoglu, a key rival to President Recep Tayyip Erdogan. Imamoglu, jailed on corruption charges many see as politically motivated, is also accused of supporting terrorism. The government insists the judiciary is independent, but critics say the evidence is based on secret witnesses and lacks credibility.

Early Thursday, student demonstrators tried to march and gathered to read a statement near the gates at Middle East Technical University, pro-opposition broadcaster Halk TV and local media reported. They were met by security forces who deployed pepper spray, water cannons and rubber bullets. A standoff ensued where the students hid behind a barricade made out of trash cans until the police charged to detain the protesters.

Melih Meric, a legislator with the Republican People's Party or CHP, was seen soaked with water and suffering from pepper spray exposure. “My student friends only wanted to make a press statement, but the police strictly did not allow it, this is the result," Meric was seen saying on social media videos.

Officials have not said how many people were detained.

Ozgur Ozel, the leader of CHP to which Imamoglu belongs, had promised lawmakers would stand alongside protesters in hopes of lowering tensions. He also warned that if the police provoked demonstrators after he delivered a speech Tuesday, he would “make a call for 500,000 people to (come to) the place that will disturb” Erdogan the most.

Interior Minister Ali Yerlikaya has said Wednesday that 1,418 people have been detained in the past week over the protests.

Demonstrations have swept across major cities, hundreds of thousands showed up for the protests and CHP rallies outside the Istanbul city hall. A historic aqueduct near the city hall became a daily spot of standoffs between the police and demonstrators that ended with the police charging with pepper sprays, rubber bullets and detentions at the end of the day.

Other major protests were held in the districts of Kadikoy and Sisli, where a government trustee was appointed after the arrest of its mayor last week, on Tuesday and Wednesday as thousands of protesters marched through the neighbourhoods as residents leaned from windows and balconies, clapping and banging pots and pans in support.

Erdogan has accused the opposition of “sinking the economy” and said those responsible for hurting financial stability would be held “accountable."

The opposition has called for a boycott of companies that it says support Erdogan's government. The Turkish president accused the opposition of being “so desperate that they would throw the country and the nation into the fire.”

Meanwhile, Imamoglu, speaking from prison via social media, denounced police violence against protesters, “I cannot call them police because my honourable police would not commit this cruelty to the young children of the nation,” he said.

Turkiye is not due for another election until 2028, but it's possible that Erdogan will call for an early vote to seek another term.

Imamoglu has been confirmed as the candidate for the CHP and has performed well in recent polls against Erdogan. His election as mayor of Turkiye's largest city in 2019 was a major blow to Erdogan and his party.

Let the Truth be known. If you read VB and like VB, please be a VB Supporter and Help us deliver the Truth to one and all.



New Delh (PTI) The Congress on Saturday said it is perhaps not very surprising that India is not part of a US-led strategic initiative to build a secure silicon supply chain, given the "sharp downturn" in the Trump-Modi ties, and asserted that it would have been to "our advantage if we had been part of this group".

Congress general secretary in charge of communications Jairam Ramesh took a swipe at Prime Minister Narendra Modi, saying the news of India not being part of the group comes after the PM had enthusiastically posted on social media about a telephone call with his "once-upon-a-time good friend and a recipient of many hugs in Ahmedabad, Houston, and Washington DC".

In a lengthy post on X, Ramesh said, "According to some news reports, the US has excluded India from a nine-nation initiative it has launched to reduce Chinese control on high-tech supply chains. The agreement is called Pax Silica, clearly as a counter to Pax Sinica. The nations included (for the moment at least) are the US, Japan, the Republic of Korea, Singapore, the Netherlands, the United Kingdom, Israel, the United Arab Emirates, and Australia."

"Given the sharp downturn in the Trump-Modi ties since May 10th, 2025, it is perhaps not very surprising that India has not been included. Undoubtedly, it would have been to our advantage if we had been part of this group."

"This news comes a day after the PM had enthusiastically posted on his telephone call with his once-upon-a-time good friend and a recipient of many hugs in Ahmedabad, Houston, and Washington DC," the Congress leader asserted.

The new US-led strategic initiative, rooted in deep cooperation with trusted allies, has been launched to build a secure and innovation-driven silicon supply chain.

According to the US State Department, the initiative called 'Pax Silica' aims to reduce coercive dependencies, protect the materials and capabilities foundational to artificial intelligence (AI), and ensure aligned nations can develop and deploy transformative technologies at scale.

The initiative includes Japan, South Korea, Singapore, the Netherlands, the United Kingdom, Israel, the United Arab Emirates, and Australia. With the exception of India, all other QUAD countries -- Japan, Australia and the US -- are part of the new initiative.

New Delhi will host the India-AI Impact Summit 2026 on February 19-20, focusing on the principles of 'People, Planet, and Progress'. The summit, announced by Prime Minister Narendra Modi at the France AI Action Summit, will be the first-ever global AI summit hosted in the Global South.

Prime Minister Modi and US President Trump on Thursday discussed ways to sustain momentum in the bilateral economic partnership in a phone conversation amid signs of the two sides inching closer to firming up a much-awaited trade deal.

The phone call between the two leaders came on a day Indian and American negotiators concluded two-day talks on the proposed bilateral trade agreement that is expected to provide relief to India from the Trump administration's whopping 50 per cent tariffs on Indian goods.

In a social media post, Modi had described the conversation as "warm and engaging".

"We reviewed the progress in our bilateral relations and discussed regional and international developments. India and the US will continue to work together for global peace, stability and prosperity," Modi had said without making any reference to trade ties.