Reservation for upper castes: Another jumla in making
With elections fast approaching, PM Modi has inaugurated another ‘bullet train’ in unforeseen hurry. He has said his government will offer 10% reservation to upper caste people from lower economic backgrounds. If this is implemented, Brahmins, Thakur, Jat, Martha and Baniyas will reap the benefits of reservation.
There is no doubt that this self-contradictory declaration at many levels, is a big jumla because the government cannot implement this in the time before the term ends. By the time the bill is tabled and discussed in both houses, and then reaches the President, NDA government would have finished its term.
Modi has lost the faith of lower class with hisanti-farmer and anti-labour decisions that have mostly helped the corporates and private sector. BJP is securing less vote share in rural areas. Along with this, Jat and Maratha communities had taken to streets seeking reservation and had shown visible dissatisfaction against Modi.
The PM has made this announcement with the only reason that he needs to clinch upper class votes for his party. But this declaration has once again brought the focus back on caste system in this country. BJP as a party that said the country shouldn’t have caste based reservation, has gone and taken this decision. This has embarrassed marginalized communities that have identified with the party.
At the same time, even the parameter that has been fixed for the ‘reservation deserving category’ has also come under scanner because it is capped at Rs 8 lac per annum. Those earning almost Rs 65,000 per month, with five acres of land and or a 1000 sq ft flat as possessions, are considered poor. This could be some kind of a cruel joke?
Just when the creamy layer discussion is happening in the context of reassigning reservation desirability, how can an upper caste person be given such leeway in accessing the benefits of reservation?
Of course there are people who are very economically disadvantaged among the upper castes who need help. How can this policy help THAT person? This reservation benefit will not reach that category at all because this policy is aimed at pleasing the upper class upper caste people only. Hence, the government continues to remain poor in perceiving poverty whether rural or urban.
More than anything else, Ambedkar’s reservation is not aimed at making the poor into rich. There are schemes for all impoverished people in this country including BPL card, one kilo rice, government school schemes – almost everything is aimed at caste poverty people. Reservation is aimed at upliftment of those people who are backward in accessing education and education aided benefits such as jobs etc.
Someone who is poor today may be rich tomorrow and his perception of his personality may undergo huge change later. But a dalit today cannot become a Brahmin tomorrow and lead a life with new identity and renewed prestige. We need to remember that no matter how rich the person is, his caste will define the privileges he’ll enjoy. We also need to remember the incident of the President of India having been forced to stay out of Sanctum Sanctorum of a famous temple because he came from lower caste background?
When this is the case, how can ordinary Dalits even think of leading a life normally? An upper caste man may feign his income for the certificate, but a Dalit can never get a caste certificate to announce him a Brahmin, and lead a life of changed identity.
The government had the opportunity to get a report on the statistics relating to the number and income of Brahmins in upper castes before arriving at the parameter to fix many scales. Brahmins, Rajputs, Jats and Marathas have been using reservation since the last 50 years based on economic background.
When this is compared to that of the lower caste people who have used reservation for economic betterment, one would realize reservation hasn’t even been properly implemented in this country.
Only upper caste people have political dominance in the country and they are also economically much well off. Hence, what is the need to boost them? To provide impetus to them would mean that we push the lower castes further. This is like adding an extra set of incisors to conventional set of teeth.
Now the rich upper caste people already have reservation in the form of ‘payment seat’. Are they not using it owing to bad grades but high potential to buy the seat? Those who can earn Rs 60,000 per month can make their kids self sufficient without having to seek aid.
If India has to see comprehensive development, the lives of Dalits, Shudras and Muslims has to change. We need to understand how effectively reservation has been implemented into their lives and how many members are capable of earning Rs 60,000 per month among them. If the situation has remained as it was before, then the government needs to take stock of how reservation can be effectively implemented.
Millions of young boys and girls from lower caste are Modi fans. They are the ones who are used as pawns in communal riots in coastal Karnataka. The Billavas, Mogaveeras and others have been brainwashed that reservation is damaging to the nation. Now the very government who did that, is all set to offer reservation to upper castes. With this, Modi has let down those who trusted him.
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Kerala court sentences man to life imprisonment for murder of doctor at taluk hospital
Kollam (Kerala) (PTI): A teacher convicted in the sensational murder of Dr Vandana Das inside a hospital here was sentenced to life term on Saturday, and the prosecution said it will move an appeal seeking death penalty for the accused. The victim's family also batted for "maximum punishment".
Dr Das was brutally killed inside a taluk hospital in May 2023 by G Sandeep.
The Kollam Additional District and Sessions Court sentenced Sandeep to a total of 30 years for various offences under the then Indian Penal Code (IPC) and said that after he serves that period, his life imprisonment for Das' murder will commence, SPP Prathap G Padickal told reporters.
The detailed judgement is awaited.
The special public prosecutor said that he will recommend to the prosecution to file an appeal seeking enhancement of the life imprisonment to death penalty.
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He said that the prosecution had sought the maximum punishment for Sandeep, "but the court probably felt it was not a rarest-of-rare case" and that is why death penalty was not given.
The victim's father said that the verdict has come as a relief for the family, but he cannot authoritatively say whether his daughter has got justice.
He indicated his dissatisfaction with the punishment, saying that steps will be taken to seek its enhancement after discussions with the public prosecutor.
Dr Das' mother said that the family can only wish for the maximum punishment and it was up to the court to decide what sentence should be given.
She said that the family will go in appeal, but declined to comment on whether her daughter got justice.
She tearfully said that she wants the convict to suffer the same pain that her daughter underwent "as he stabbed her 27 times".
The court on March 17 had convicted Sandeep for various offences under the IPC, including murder, destruction of evidence and wrongful restraint.
It had also held him guilty under the provisions of the Kerala Healthcare Service Persons and Healthcare Service Institutions (Prevention of violence and damage to property) Act 2012.
Sandeep was brought to the taluk hospital by the police for medical treatment during the small hours of May 10, 2023 and he went on a sudden attacking spree using a pair of surgical scissors kept in the room where his leg injury was being dressed.
A school teacher by profession, he had initially attacked the police officers and a private person who had accompanied him to the hospital and then turned on the young Dr Das, who could not escape to safety.
She was stabbed several times and later succumbed to her injuries in a private hospital in Thiruvananthapuram where she was rushed following the attack.
Dr Das was a native of the Kaduthuruthy area of Kottayam district and the only child of her parents.
She was a house surgeon at Azeezia Medical College Hospital and was working at the Kottarakkara taluk hospital as part of her training.
Sandeep had called the emergency number 112, claiming that his life was in danger. When local police located him, he was standing close by his home, surrounded by local residents and his relatives, and had a wound on his leg following an alleged quarrel.
He was then taken to the hospital for dressing the wound.
