Today is the third death anniversary of Rohit Vemula, who tried his best to fight against casteist forces in Hyderabad University, and ended his life unable to put up with the mammoth political pressure that was exerted on him. Though wide protests and demonstrations happened over his death and the circumstances that forced him to take that decision, the situation in the country remains unchanged. In some ways, the situation of marginalised castes has worsened in some ways. All those accused of abetting Vemula's suicide are still well nestled within the university. All those politicians and the VC of the University, none of them have been held accountable for this death. Cases have been filed in progressive and humanitarian forces that had stood by Vemula.
Kanhaiya and his friends who took the incident across the country are facing sedition cases that have been foisted against them. Social activists that spread his voice across the country are being branded Urban Naxals. Renowned thinkers like Anand Teltumbde have begun to fear for their life and safety at the hands of police who, in all probability, may finish him off. This is how bad the situation has turned into. On the other hand, efforts are on to weaken the democracy. While a dalit student Vemula fought for his rights and committed suicide since the system failed him, the government is preparing to offer reservation to upper caste students. The dalit leaders and politicians are not even in the position to raise their voice against this. Ironically, leaders like Ram Vilas Paswan are supporting this bill.
We need to go over the realities that led to Vemula's suicide. The clash that he had with ABVP leader led to his isolation, denial of education and then subsequently his suicide. False cases and allegations were made against him. Head of the institution harassed him to no end. His fellowship was withheld. The university did not pay heed though he sat alone on a peaceful protest with Ambedkar picture by his side outside the University. He then wrote a letter to the VC that they better give a rope to dalit students who join the university for studies. Vemula was thrown out of the University owing to the pressure exerted by the MP. Media reports have told us that a union minister had also seconded this.
But we need to remember one thing. It was not just the system that drove him to suicide. No secular or other organisations stood with him when the elements of Sangh Parivar and union government harassed a very talented dalit student, highly intelligent one at that who had secured a seat in general category with his hard work without using the reservation. When he was protesting against the authorities for days and nights the only things that have him company were portraits of Ambedkar and Savitri Bai Phule only. He was a comrade to Dalits. Even the comrades didn't want to be identified with him. Because Vemula faced the allegation of having raised a voice of support towards Yakub Memon when he was hanged.
No lions or tigers attack wild buffaloes. When buffaloes move in herds, tigers and lions run away from them. They come back to attack only when the buffalos are alone. This was what exactly happened in Vemula's case. If the leftist organisations had stood by Vemula or if Dalit outfits staged a Hyderabad chalo, the injustice meted out to Vemula would have been a topic or national debate. That would have given him confidence and strength as well. Authorities would have been scared into acting on the complaints at least owing to the mounting pressure. Rohit had noticed that his protest was turning into a wild cry that didn't wake up anyone. He was disappointed with his own people as much as he was, with the system around him. His suicide note carried shades of depression. His note does not blame anyone for his death, but speaks a lot about dispassion, philosophy and disappointment that his life had turned out to be.
Sangh Parivar and dalit outfits came together to kill him. We also need to understand why the BSP steered clear of the protest in support of Vemula. Not just that, when team Kanhaiya was preparing to protest to seek justice for Vemula's death, Mayawati spoke against Kanhaiya and his friends. She may have spoken later in support of Vemula in the Parliament. But she failed to consolidate dalit organisations and get justice for Vemula. But a ray of optimism has begun to shine through with Vemula's sacrifice. The Dalit identity and has turned prominent among the young dalit students. The leftists who has kept caste identity away, began to speak for the dalits.
Vemula's death showed that blue and red had to come together. Youngsters like Kanhaiya and Jignesh rose in politics. Leaders like Narendra Modi who would take pride in the fact that there is no strong opposition party, had to resort to cheap tricks of attempting to silence student leaders such as Shehla Rashid, Kanhaiya and Jignesh. Those who pushed Vemula into suicide may still be roaming free. But Vemula is still alive and is consolidating people across the country. None of the young boys and girls should face the fate as Vemula. If a student from dalit or any other marginalised community faces discrimination against the hands of higher authorities, he has to be supported irrespective of his political preference. Only then the system would pay heed to lesser forces. In the same manner, all parties and outfits across ideologies have to bolster the confidence and support timeless thinkers such Anand Teltumbde.
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New Delh (PTI) The Congress on Saturday said it is perhaps not very surprising that India is not part of a US-led strategic initiative to build a secure silicon supply chain, given the "sharp downturn" in the Trump-Modi ties, and asserted that it would have been to "our advantage if we had been part of this group".
Congress general secretary in charge of communications Jairam Ramesh took a swipe at Prime Minister Narendra Modi, saying the news of India not being part of the group comes after the PM had enthusiastically posted on social media about a telephone call with his "once-upon-a-time good friend and a recipient of many hugs in Ahmedabad, Houston, and Washington DC".
In a lengthy post on X, Ramesh said, "According to some news reports, the US has excluded India from a nine-nation initiative it has launched to reduce Chinese control on high-tech supply chains. The agreement is called Pax Silica, clearly as a counter to Pax Sinica. The nations included (for the moment at least) are the US, Japan, the Republic of Korea, Singapore, the Netherlands, the United Kingdom, Israel, the United Arab Emirates, and Australia."
"Given the sharp downturn in the Trump-Modi ties since May 10th, 2025, it is perhaps not very surprising that India has not been included. Undoubtedly, it would have been to our advantage if we had been part of this group."
"This news comes a day after the PM had enthusiastically posted on his telephone call with his once-upon-a-time good friend and a recipient of many hugs in Ahmedabad, Houston, and Washington DC," the Congress leader asserted.
The new US-led strategic initiative, rooted in deep cooperation with trusted allies, has been launched to build a secure and innovation-driven silicon supply chain.
According to the US State Department, the initiative called 'Pax Silica' aims to reduce coercive dependencies, protect the materials and capabilities foundational to artificial intelligence (AI), and ensure aligned nations can develop and deploy transformative technologies at scale.
The initiative includes Japan, South Korea, Singapore, the Netherlands, the United Kingdom, Israel, the United Arab Emirates, and Australia. With the exception of India, all other QUAD countries -- Japan, Australia and the US -- are part of the new initiative.
New Delhi will host the India-AI Impact Summit 2026 on February 19-20, focusing on the principles of 'People, Planet, and Progress'. The summit, announced by Prime Minister Narendra Modi at the France AI Action Summit, will be the first-ever global AI summit hosted in the Global South.
Prime Minister Modi and US President Trump on Thursday discussed ways to sustain momentum in the bilateral economic partnership in a phone conversation amid signs of the two sides inching closer to firming up a much-awaited trade deal.
The phone call between the two leaders came on a day Indian and American negotiators concluded two-day talks on the proposed bilateral trade agreement that is expected to provide relief to India from the Trump administration's whopping 50 per cent tariffs on Indian goods.
In a social media post, Modi had described the conversation as "warm and engaging".
"We reviewed the progress in our bilateral relations and discussed regional and international developments. India and the US will continue to work together for global peace, stability and prosperity," Modi had said without making any reference to trade ties.
