Five months, 400 farmers killed; Why haven't we kept a count
India is literally counting deaths now. Political leaders who having failed to provide hospital beds and oxygen to the Covid-19 patients are simply making provisions for the disposal of the dead bodies. They have not only increased the number of crematoriums but also assured that their number would be increased further. Politicians seem to be more adept at cremating dead bodies than protecting their lives. Their message seems to be that “Be prepared to die, we will make preparations to light your pyres.” Even the media is busy counting the deaths instead of boldly exposing the failure of the Centre and the state governments.
At the same time, India also witnessing saga of deaths. Agitating farmers at the Delhi border are dying but not of Covid-19. In the past five months, about 400 farmers have died while fighting for their demands. The Government is responsible for these deaths just as it is responsible for death of Covid patients. Amidst the pandemic we are realizing the consequences of not strengthening our public health system. In 2017, more than 150 children died due to lack of oxygen in Gorakhpur in Uttar Pradesh. Dr Kafeel Khan then took the initiative to procure oxygen from private organizations and saved the lives of hundreds of children. In the process he also exposed exposed the weakness of the public health system in the state. He was imprisoned for this. Although he was responsible for saving the lives of many the children, he was accused of negligence. Now, oxygen deficiency is causing the deaths of lakhs of Covid patients. And those who ignored Dr Kafeel Khan’s early warning branded him as a ‘terrorist’, and imprisoned him are responsible for these deaths too.
The agriculture sector is as significant as the health sector. If private corporations take over agriculture from farmers, the consequences will be disastrous on India’s food security. Farmers have hit the streets protesting against the anti-farmer policies of the government. Despite the anxiety created by the pandemic, farmers have not withdrawn their agitation and have also clarified that they would not do so. The government has neglected their demand.
The day is not too far when the government will pay a heavy price for this neglect. The government, in the meantime, is trying to build an anti-farmer narrative through the media holding the agitating farmers responsible for spreading the Coronavirus by not wearing masks. The same government turned a total blind eye towards the Kumbhamela and election rallies which had the potential to spread the virus. If government’s concern regarding the farmers’ agitation as potential site of spreading the Coronavirus, the government should heed the demands of the farmers so that they will end their agitation. The farmers need to return to their native as they have enough and more work waiting for them.
Farmers have been striving hard for several years to make India self-sufficient in food grains and for the betterment of people’s lives. The government should not forget this. When the country was facing drought a few years ago the government launched ‘grow more food’ program. The farmers made this program a success. The government should be grateful to farmers and accept their demand for the withdrawal of the controversial farm laws that they fear will have disastrous consequences on Indian agriculture. But, it appears that the Centre has decided to use its might to end the farmers agitation.
Today, we are experiencing the effects of corporatization of the health sector. Big industrialists in the health sector are contemplating how much money can be made during the current pandemic. Middle-men are deciding the price of vaccine, oxygen, and hospital beds. If the government had encouraged public hospitals, we would not have faced such a situation. In the coming days, the effects of complete corporatization of the agriculture sector will be borne not only by farmers but also by everyone.. Meeting farmers’ demands would be similar to strengthening the country’s future..
The 150-day old farmers’ agitation that has not only withstood rain, scorching sun, and cold but also a pandemic such as the Coronavirus has also attracted the attention of the world. Because of the failure in handling the Coronavirus, India has to hang its head in shame before the international community. The government should at least now wake up to the farmers’ agitation. If farmers are to be forcefully vacated, it would lead to a greater tragedy.
The country owes a debt to farmers who toil hard to feed its teeming millions even under most adverse situations. It is true that the Indian agriculture sector needs reforms but the changes must be decided by farmers.. Withdrawal of the anti-farmer laws is the minimum that the government should do. That will be like the much-needed oxygen for agitating farmers.
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Russian military hardware, spare parts for Indian military to be manufactured in India
New Delhi (PTI): Russia agreed to encourage joint manufacturing in India of military hardware and spare parts for maintenance of Russian-origin arms and defence equipment.
Ways to bolster overall bilateral defence cooperation figured prominently during summit talks between Prime Minister Narendra Modi and Russian President Vladimir Putin on Friday.
It has been a long-standing grievance of armed forces that the supply of critical spares and equipment from Russia takes a long time, affecting the maintenance of military systems procured from that country.
"Both sides agreed to encourage joint manufacturing in India of spare parts, components, aggregates and other products for maintenance of Russian origin arms and defence equipment under Make-in-India programme through transfer of technology," a joint statement said.
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It said both sides also agreed to set up joint ventures for meeting the needs of the Indian armed forces as well as subsequent export to mutually friendly third countries.
The joint statement said the India-Russia defence partnership is being reoriented to take up joint co-development and co-production of advanced defence technology and systems.
In their meeting on Thursday, Defence Minister Rajnath Singh and his Russian counterpart Andrey Belousov resolved to expand bilateral defence cooperation.
In the meeting, the Indian side showed keen interest in procurement of additional batches of S-400 missile systems from Moscow to bolster its combat prowess.
In October 2018, India signed a USD 5 billion deal with Russia to buy five units of the S-400 air defence missile systems, notwithstanding a warning by the US that going ahead with the contract may invite US sanctions under the provisions of Countering America's Adversaries Through Sanctions Act (CAATSA).
Three squadrons have already been delivered.
The S-400 systems played a crucial role during Operation Sindoor. India may also look at procuring the S-500 missile systems from Russia.
In the Modi-Putin talks, the two sides also agreed to continue jointly developing systems of bilateral trade settlements through the use of national currencies.
Additionally, the two sides agreed to continue their consultations on enabling the interoperability of the national payment systems, financial messaging systems, as well as central bank digital currency platforms.
Modi and Putin appreciated the ongoing intensification of the joint work on a free trade agreement on goods between India and the Eurasian Economic Union, covering sectors of mutual interest, the joint statement said.
They also directed both sides to intensify efforts in negotiations on a mutually beneficial agreement on the promotion and protection of investment, it said.
India and Russia also welcomed steps to ensure long-term supply of fertilisers to India and discussed the potential establishment of joint ventures in this area.
