Three people who had come to visit Ullal Dargah drown at Summer Sand beach, one rescued
Mangaluru: In a tragic incident at Summer Sand Beach on Friday, two individuals who had come to Ullal Dargah from Chikkamagaluru lost their lives after being caught in a wave.
The deceased, identified as Bashir (23) and Salman (19), were part of a group that had visited Ullal Dargah along with their family. While playing in the sea water, Bashir, Salman, and Saif Ali (27) got caught in a wave, leading to an unfortunate turn of events. Local swimmers were able to rescue Salman and Saifullah, rushing them to the hospital for medical attention.
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Bashir reportedly went missing in the water, and efforts are underway to locate his body. Tragically, Salman succumbed to the incident despite medical intervention.
Saifullah, who was also rescued, is currently in recovery. The police have conducted an investigation into the incident at the site.
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SC upholds inclusion of ‘secular, socialist’ in Preamble of Constitution
New Delhi: The Supreme Court on Monday upheld the inclusion of the words ‘socialist’ and ‘secular’ in the Preamble of the Constitution, confirming their retrospective application from November 26, 1949. The court ruled that the power to amend the Constitution under Article 368 extends to the Preamble, which is an integral part of the document.
A Bench led by Chief Justice of India Sanjiv Khanna stated, “The power under Article 368 cannot be curtailed. It will equally apply to the Preamble.” The 42nd Constitutional Amendment, which introduced these terms in 1976 during the Emergency, was challenged on grounds of its retrospective application and the lack of states’ ratification.
The petitioners, including BJP leader Subramanian Swamy, argued that the amendment forced a particular economic theory on the nation and violated the original intent of the Constitution. Advocate Ashwini Kumar Upadhyay contended that the Preamble reflects the will of the people at the time of adoption in 1949 and is therefore unalterable.
The court dismissed these objections, affirming that both socialism and secularism are part of the Constitution's Basic Structure. The Bench clarified that socialism refers to a welfare state ensuring equality of opportunity without negating private sector participation or individualism. It emphasised that secularism is embedded in the Constitution, particularly in the principles of equality and fraternity.
Chief Justice Khanna remarked, “Secularism has always been a core feature of the Constitution.” He added that the amendment did not impose socialism as dogma but aligned with the welfare goals enshrined in various constitutional provisions.
