Bengaluru, Mar 21: India needs to strive towards mastering reusable rocket technology, give thrust to global marketing and learn from SpaceX founder Elon Musk's business model to tap full potential in the space field, eminent space scientist G Madhavan Nair has advocated.
The former Chairman of Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) said there is a vast scope to launch foreign satellites and also provide space-related services in the global market.
"We (India) have basic technology, capability to launch earth observation and communication platforms. But we have missed the opportunity in global marketing," Nair told PTI.
India offers satellite launch services at 30 to 40 per cent lower costs compared to international prices, according to him.
"Naturally, there is a good potential for capturing more and more of launches from countries which have no such capability", he said.
"So, there one has to go aggressively and get that market share".
He said Musk has revolutionised space technology by going in for reusable launch vehicle system.
"In fact, India has been talking about it (reusable launch vehicle) for the last 15-20 years, but we have not made headway into it", Nair said.
"Unless we go for recoverable and reusable launch systems, we cannot reduce the (space transportation) cost.
That's one area which needs a thrust".
India cannot be complacent in the field of space, where technology is changing very fast -- in earth observation and communication systems and launch services, he said.
Lot of innovations and concepts are emerging and India needs to keep abreast of them.
"If we don't use these opportunities, we will lag behind.
Living on past glory is not going to help us".
Communication areas such as higher band and digital connectivity needs lot of technology development in which India is somehow not able to pump in resources, he said.
Nair praised Musk for his leadership, vision and innovative management techniques and said India can learn from his business strategy.
He said Musk's life-story reminds him about his early professional days when Vikram Sarabhai, regarded as the father of the Indian space programme, used to dream big and motivate youngsters to put in extra efforts to reach the goal.
"But today that type of scenario is not there and more of a bureaucratic control is coming in", Nair said.
On reforms in the space sector initiated by the Government in June last year, he expressed the view it's no more than reconfiguring of ISRO structure.
"Somehow, people get carried away by so-called commercialisation, forgetting the Research and Development part of it", Nair added.
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London (AP): England is not sacking anybody following the 4-1 Ashes loss in Australia.
A review of the tour by the England and Wales Cricket Board, announced within hours of the final match in January, was concluded on Monday. Firing people would “be the easy thing to do,” ECB chief executive Richard Gould said but he insisted, "This is not the time to throw everything out."
Managing director Rob Key, coach Brendon McCullum and captain Ben Stokes kept their jobs after the best England side to go to Australia in 14 years lost the Ashes in 11 days with two games to spare.
“Moving people on can sometimes be the easy thing to do. That's not the route that we're going to take,” Gould said. “I've seen the driving ambition and determination that we're lucky enough to have within our leadership group to take the lessons from the Ashes and move forward.”
Gould previously was the chief executive of Bristol City soccer club and said the ECB would not follow the same route as soccer's hire-and-fire culture.
“Cricket is a very unique sport in that it takes a team of leadership ... it's not like football where there's a single point of failure or success with a manager," he said. He added the ECB would not “select or deselect management based on a popularity campaign.”
The main criticisms of England's tour were poor preparation, player misbehavior, and selection mistakes.
At a press conference at Lord's, Gould and Key said McCullum and Stokes have not had a “bust up,” they did not want McCullum to “completely change” but “to evolve,” the behavior of some players was “unprofessional,” there will be more consequences for underperforming, and a commitment to “better long-term planning” ahead of major test series.
Some changes were already implemented for the Twenty20 World Cup, where England reached the semifinals. Gould implied that performance saved McCullum.
Key acknowledged that England supporters would be disappointed to see the management team go unpunished.
“I know people want punishment and that people then should be sacked for that,” Key said. “That doesn't mean we don't feel like we've gone through some serious pain: Brendon, myself, Ben. It's been as tough a time as I think I've had.”
